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我正在尝试使用 SWI-Prolog 导入 Aleph。当我运行我的程序时,我收到以下错误。我需要做什么才能导入library(aleph)?顺便说一句,我已经aleph.pl为我的程序下载了。这是我的测试程序,我知道库 aleph 一定有问题。

:- use_module(library(aleph)).
:- aleph.

我得到了错误:

ERROR: c:/users/mac/desktop/swi-prolog/aleph draft/1.pl:1:
    source_sink `library(aleph)' does not exist
Warning: c:/users/mac/desktop/swi-prolog/aleph draft/1.pl:1:
        Goal (directive) failed: user:use_module(library(aleph))
ERROR: c:/users/mac/desktop/swi-prolog/aleph draft/1.pl:2:
        catch/3: Undefined procedure: aleph/0
Warning: c:/users/mac/desktop/swi-prolog/aleph draft/1.pl:2:
        Goal (directive) failed: user:aleph
Welcome to SWI-Prolog (threaded, 32 bits, version 7.6.4)
4

2 回答 2

3

您应该使用安装程序:

?- pack_install(aleph).

% Contacting server at http://www.swi-prolog.org/pack/query ... ok
Install aleph@5 from GIT at https://github.com/friguzzi/aleph.git Y/n? 
% Cloning into '/home/carlo/lib/swipl/pack/aleph'...
% Contacting server at http://www.swi-prolog.org/pack/query ... ok
% "aleph.git" was downloaded 6 times
Package:                aleph
Title:                  Aleph Inductive Logic Prorgramming system
Installed version:      5
Author:                 Fabrizio Riguzzi <fabrizio.riguzzi@unife.it>
Activate pack "aleph" Y/n? 
true.

?- use_module(library(aleph)).
true.
于 2018-06-18T04:55:17.140 回答
1

这是我试过的例子,我没有得到归纳理论。

% Aleph initialization
    :- aleph.

% Mode declarations
% mode(RecallNumber,PredicateMode).
% - output
:- modeh(*,grandparent(+person,+person)).
:- modeb(*,father(-person,-person)).

:-begin_bg.
person(john).
person(johnJunior).
person(johnJuniorJunior).
person(jack).
person(jackJunior).
person(jackJuniorJunior).
father(johnJunior, john).
father(johnJuniorJunior, johnJunior).
father(jackJunior, jack).
father(jackJuniorJunior, jackJunior).

:-determination(grandparent/2,father/2).

:-end_bg.

:-begin_in_pos.
grandparent(john, johnJuniorJunior).
grandparent(jack, jackJuniorJunior).
:-end_in_pos.

:-begin_in_neg.
grandparent(jack, john).
:-end_in_neg.

:-aleph_read_all.

这是我的输出:

[theory]

[Rule 1] [Pos cover = 1 Neg cover = 0]
grandparent(john,johnJuniorJunior).

[Rule 2] [Pos cover = 1 Neg cover = 0]
grandparent(jack,jackJuniorJunior).

[time taken] [0.015625]
[total clauses constructed] [2]
true.

我猜 aleph systeme 没用。

于 2018-06-23T15:52:37.943 回答