在一个独立的 python 应用程序中,我使用zope.interface、zope.component包来注册和访问应用程序的适配器。我想我可以使用元类概念从元类的init方法中注册适配器。这将“自动化”适配器的注册过程。您是否看到这种方法存在问题,例如使用 zope 包添加到类的属性?提前感谢您的意见。
from zope import component
from zope.interface import Interface, implements
class MetaclassAdapter(type):
def __init__(cls, clsname, bases, attrs):
super(MetaclassAdapter, cls).__init__(clsname, bases, attrs)
component.provideAdapter(cls, cls.__component_adapts__, cls.__implements_advice_data__[0][0])
class IDocument(Interface):
"""Document interface."""
def title():
pass
def author():
pass
def content():
pass
class IPrinter(Interface):
"""Printer interface."""
def write():
"""Print instance to ..."""
class Printer(object):
"""Adapt instances that provide IDocument interface to IPrinter.
Print document's attributes to stdout.
"""
__metaclass__ = MetaclassAdapter
implements(IPrinter)
component.adapts(IDocument)
def __init__(self, context):
"""Store adapted instance that provides IDocument."""
self.context = context
def write(self):
"""Serialize document."""
print 'author: ', self.context.author()
print 'title: ', self.context.title()
print 'content: ', self.context.content()
class TextDocument(object):
implements(IDocument)
def __init__(self, author, title, content):
self._author = author
self._title = title
self._content = content
def title(self):
return self._title
def author(self):
return self._author
def content(self):
return self._content
# Create instance of TextDocument and store / serialize it to...
IPrinter(TextDocument("Leo T.", "Short Stories", "Once upon a time...")).write()