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我正在尝试“提升和转移”使用 MVC 3 编写的旧版 Web 服务（以及用于管理它的网站）。我使用了 Visual Studio“添加 - > docker 支持”功能，并且正在获取我的网站如果我手动连接到正在运行的容器并安装 MVC 3，则容器和网站将正常运行。我更愿意在构建容器时安装 MVC 3。

dockerfile 看起来像这样：

# escape=` (backtick)

FROM microsoft/aspnet:4.7.1-windowsservercore-1709
ARG source
WORKDIR /inetpub/wwwroot
COPY ${source:-obj/Docker/publish} .
RUN  C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe /q

dockerfile 的最后一行是不起作用的东西。我尝试了几种变体，但结果总是某种类型的路径未找到错误。

其他尝试语法的示例：

RUN ["C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]
RUN ["powershell.exe", "C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]
RUN ["powershell.exe", ".\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]
RUN [".\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]
RUN AspNetMVC3Setup.exe /q

当我连接到正在运行的容器时，路径和文件名是正确的，但是在构建过程中文件可能还没有真正存在吗？

作为容器构建的一部分，我如何运行 MVC 安装？

错误示例：

13>Step 5/5 : RUN  C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe /q
13> ---> Running in 3b7e8c30f2e0
13>[91mC:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe : The term
13>[0m[91m'C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe' is not recognized as the name of a
13>cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the
13>[0m[91mname, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
13>[0m[91mAt line:1 char:76
13>[0m[91m+ ... rence = 'SilentlyContinue'; C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe /q
13>[0m[91m+                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
13>    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Se
13>   tup.exe:String) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordException
13>    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException


13>Step 5/5 : RUN ["C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]
13> ---> Running in 7322410daf93
13>[91mAt line:1 char:77
13>[0m[91m+ ... ference = 'Stop'; $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'; [C:\inetp ...
13>+                                                                  ~
13>[0m[91mMissing ] at end of attribute or type literal.
13>[0m[91mAt line:1 char:78
13>+ ... ce = 'SilentlyContinue'; [C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe, /q]
13>[0m[91m+                                
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
13>Unexpected token ':\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe' in expression or
13>[0m[91mstatement.
13>At line:1 char:115
13>+ ... ce = 'SilentlyContinue'; [C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe, /q]
13>+                                                                     ~
13>Missing argument in parameter list.
13>    + CategoryInfo          : ParserError: (:) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordEx
13>   ception
13>[0m[91m    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : EndSquareBracketExpectedAtEndOfAttribute
13>
13>Service 'adminmanagement' failed to build: The command 'powershell -Command $ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'; $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'; ["C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]' returned a non-zero code: 1
13>[0m


13>Step 5/5 : RUN ["powershell.exe", "C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]
13> ---> Running in 44113a1005d2
13>[91mUnable to find type [powershell.exe,C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe,
13>/q]. Details: The given assembly name or codebase was invalid. (Exception from
13>HRESULT: 0x80131047)
13>At line:1 char:76
13>[0m[91m+ ... yContinue'; [powershell.exe, C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe,  ...
13>[0m[91m+                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
13>    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (powershell.exe,...C3Setup.exe
13>   , /q:TypeName) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordException
13>[0m[91m    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : TypeNotFoundWithMessage
13>[0m[91m
13>Service 'adminmanagement' failed to build: The command 'powershell -Command $ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'; $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'; ["powershell.exe", "C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe", "/q"]' returned a non-zero code: 1
 13>[0m
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1 回答 1

0

我无法让它在 Visual Studio 中工作，但通过使用非常相似的 dockerfile、对 .dockerignore 的更改以及直接从 PowerShell 调用 docker，我能够在容器构建期间安装 MVC 3。

Dockerfile：

# escape=` (backtick)

FROM microsoft/aspnet:4.7.1-windowsservercore-1709
COPY ./bin/Release/Publish/ /inetpub/wwwroot
RUN C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetMVC3Setup.exe /q

.dockerignore 文件：

*
!./bin/Release/Publish/*
!obj\Docker\publish\*
!obj\Docker\empty\

对 .dockerignore 的更改是添加以下内容：

!./bin/Release/Publish/*

码头工人命令：

docker build -t [imagename] .
docker run -d --name [containername] [imagename]
于 2018-06-06T18:52:10.853 回答