0

我试图了解自定义事件发射器的流程。我有滚动代码,鼠标事件可以在其中工作,但自定义事件没有。通过开发工具跟踪它,它正在发射但没有被听众拾取。

顶级组件在这里:

import { Component, Prop, Listen, State, Event, EventEmitter } from "@stencil/core"

@Component ({
    tag: "control-comp"
})
export class  SmsComp1 {
    @Prop() compTitle:string;
    @State() stateData: object = {name: "Fred"};

    @Event() stateChanged: EventEmitter;

    @Listen('inBox')
    inBoxHandler(ev) {
        console.log('In box', ev);
        this.stateData["name"] = ev.name;
        console.log('Emitting')
        this.stateChanged.emit(this.stateData);   
    }

    render () {
        let index = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
        return (
            <div>
                <h1>{this.compTitle}</h1>
                {index.map( (i) => {
                    return <my-component first={i.toString()} last="Don't call me a framework" width={i*40} height={i*40}></my-component>
                })} 
                <my-component first={this.stateData["name"]} last="'Don't call me a framework' JS"></my-component>
            </div>
        )
    }
} 

组件在这里:

import { Component, Prop, Listen, State, Event, EventEmitter } from '@stencil/core';

@Component({
  tag: 'my-component',
  styleUrl: 'my-component.css',
  shadow: true
})
export class MyComponent {

  @Prop() first: string;
  @Prop() last: string;
  @Prop() width: number = 120;
  @Prop() height: number = 100;
  @State() colour: string = 'red';

  @Event() inBox: EventEmitter;

  @Listen('mouseover') 
  clickHandler() {
    this.colour = 'white';
    this.inBox.emit({action: 'IN_BOX',
                    name: this.first+' '+this.last})
  }

  @Listen('mouseout')
  mouseOutHandler() {
    this.colour = 'red';
  }

  @Listen('stateChanged')
  stateChangedHandler(state) {
    console.log('Received', state);
  }

  render() {
    return (
        <svg width={this.width+10} height={this.height+10}>
          <rect width={this.width} height={this.height} fill='green'></rect>
          <circle cx={this.width/2} cy={this.height/2} r={this.width*0.1} fill={this.colour}></circle>
          <text fill='white' x='10' y='10'>{this.first+' '+this.last}</text>
        </svg>
    );
  }
}

最后 index.html 在这里:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir="ltr" lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=5.0">
  <title>Stencil Component Starter</title>
  <script src="/build/mycomponent.js"></script>

</head>
<body>

 <control-comp compTitle="Stencil Example"></control-comp>
  <my-component first="My Dead" last='Component' width=100 height=120></my-component>

</body>
</html>

你能建议为什么 stateChanged 事件没有被注意到my-component吗?

4

2 回答 2

4

也许为时已晚,但您可以使用以下选项@Listen

export interface ListenOptions {
  target?: 'parent' | 'body' | 'document' | 'window';
  capture?: boolean;
  passive?: boolean;
}

(来源:https ://stenciljs.com/docs/events#listen-s-options )

如果您将侦听器附加到document您将获得预期的事件

@Listen('inBox', { target: 'document' })
...
于 2019-10-14T13:38:34.760 回答
3

Stencil 事件和其他事件一样,CustomEvent只会在组件树上冒泡而不是向下冒泡。

由于my-component是 的孩子,因此无法看到control-comp父母的事件。stateChangedcontrol-comp

您需要找到另一种方法让父组件与子组件通信。执行此操作的“标准”方法是在子级上设置 a@Prop或 a @Watch,并更新父级render()函数中的道具。

或者,您可以使用更强大的方法,例如stencil-reduxstencil-state-tunnel

于 2018-06-01T22:16:43.070 回答