我有以下结构:
create table bitmex
(
timestamp timestamp with time zone not null,
symbol varchar(255) not null,
side varchar(255) not null,
tid varchar(255) not null,
size numeric not null,
price numeric not null,
constraint bitmex_tid_symbol_pk
primary key (tid, symbol)
);
create index bitmex_timestamp_symbol_index on bitmex (timestamp, symbol);
create index bitmex_symbol_index on bitmex (symbol);
我每次都需要知道数量的确切值。所以 reltuples 是不可用的。
该表有超过 45,000,000 行。
跑步
explain analyze select count(*) from bitmex where symbol = 'XBTUSD';
给
Finalize Aggregate (cost=1038428.56..1038428.57 rows=1 width=8)
-> Gather (cost=1038428.35..1038428.56 rows=2 width=8)
Workers Planned: 2
-> Partial Aggregate (cost=1037428.35..1037428.36 rows=1 width=8)
-> Parallel Seq Scan on bitmex (cost=0.00..996439.12 rows=16395690 width=0)
Filter: ((symbol)::text = 'XBTUSD'::text)
跑步
explain analyze select count(*) from bitmex;
给
Finalize Aggregate (cost=997439.34..997439.35 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=6105.463..6105.463 rows=1 loops=1)
-> Gather (cost=997439.12..997439.33 rows=2 width=8) (actual time=6105.444..6105.457 rows=3 loops=1)
Workers Planned: 2
Workers Launched: 2
-> Partial Aggregate (cost=996439.12..996439.14 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=6085.960..6085.960 rows=1 loops=3)
-> Parallel Seq Scan on bitmex (cost=0.00..954473.50 rows=16786250 width=0) (actual time=0.364..4342.460 rows=13819096 loops=3)
Planning time: 0.080 ms
Execution time: 6108.277 ms
为什么它不使用索引?谢谢