sql - 选择 AS 在 interbase 中不工作

Question

作品

select payeeid, EXTRACT(WEEKDAY FROM checkdate) as DOW, 
(bankcleared - checkdate) as DateDiff  
from Master  
where (bankcleared is not null)  
order by payeeid, DOW, DateDiff  

添加DateDiff到Where- 不起作用

select payeeid, EXTRACT(WEEKDAY FROM checkdate) as DOW, 
(bankcleared - checkdate) as DateDiff  
from Master  
where (bankcleared is not null)  AND (DateDiff >= 1)  
order by payeeid, DOW, DateDiff  

Answer 1

您只能在 GROUP BY、ORDER BY 或 HAVING 子句中使用列别名。

标准 SQL 不允许您在 WHERE 子句中引用列别名。施加此限制是因为在执行 WHERE 代码时，可能尚未确定列值。

试试这个

select payeeid, EXTRACT(WEEKDAY FROM checkdate) as DOW, 
(bankcleared - checkdate) as DateDiff
from Master
where (bankcleared is not null) AND ((bankcleared - checkdate)>= 1)
order by payeeid, DOW, DateDiff 

有关更多信息，请通过这些链接

你可以在mysql的WHERE子句中使用别名吗？

Where 子句中的未知列

Answer 2

select payeeid, 
       EXTRACT(WEEKDAY FROM checkdate) as DOW, 
       (bankcleared - checkdate) as DateDiff
from Master
WHERE (bankcleared is not null) 
AND   ((bankcleared - checkdate)>= 1)
Order by  payeeid, DOW, DateDiff