node.js - fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken 在节点中不起作用

Question

我在 Node.js 中对护照身份验证做了以下事情。

1）我正在使用 jwtFromRequest : ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken(),

module.exports = function(passport){
    var opts = {};
    opts.jwtFromRequest = ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken();
    opts.secretOrKey = config.secret;
    console.log('Inside passport');
    //opts.issuer = 'accounts.examplesoft.com';
    //opts.audience = 'yoursite.net';
    passport.use(new JwtStrategy(opts, function(jwt_payload, done) {
        console.log('Payload :: '+jwt_payload._doc);
        User.getUserById({id: jwt_payload._doc._id}, function(err, User) {
            if (err) {
                return done(err, false);
            }
            if (User) {
                return done(null, User);
            } else {
                return done(null, false);
                // or you could create a new account
            }
        });
    }));

2) 调用方法如下：

userExpressRoutes.route('/profile')
    .get(passport.authenticate('jwt', { session: false }), function (req, res) {  });

3）在 Ppostman 中设置标题，如：Authorization:Bearer {token}

发布身份验证标头

4）它正在提供undefined有效载荷

Payload :: undefined
TypeError: Cannot read property '_id' of undefined

这里缺少什么来获取 Jwt_payload？

有人能帮我吗？

Answer 1

一些工作组合

对于 - fromHeader

ExtractJwt.fromHeader('authorization'),

Authorization : eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyb2xlIjoiQ2xpZW50IiwiX2lkIjoiNWUzN2NkMGI4YTAxNjEwNWNhMmFjZjYwIiwiZW1haWwiOiJwcmFqYWt0YUBnbWFpbC5jb20iLCJwYXNzd29yZCI6IiQyYiQxMCRzWXN4MGcyWGsybWdSTHNaZXBEYkV1MklRcGhVOURkNnczeTBHaUxMWHJVeW5aazlUR0xKSyIsIl9fdiI6MCwiaWF0IjoxNTgwNzE5ODE3LCJleHAiOjE1ODA3Mjk4OTd9.38x2wztqJWz9EH8_lN0ca-L-8mTQvW36iF2bfGk_ydg

对于 - fromHeader

ExtractJwt.fromHeader('HelloTom'),

HelloTom : eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyb2xlIjoiQ2xpZW50IiwiX2lkIjoiNWUzN2NkMGI4YTAxNjEwNWNhMmFjZjYwIiwiZW1haWwiOiJwcmFqYWt0YUBnbWFpbC5jb20iLCJwYXNzd29yZCI6IiQyYiQxMCRzWXN4MGcyWGsybWdSTHNaZXBEYkV1MklRcGhVOURkNnczeTBHaUxMWHJVeW5aazlUR0xKSyIsIl9fdiI6MCwiaWF0IjoxNTgwNzE5ODE3LCJleHAiOjE1ODA3Mjk4OTd9.38x2wztqJWz9EH8_lN0ca-L-8mTQvW36iF2bfGk_ydg

对于 - fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken

ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken(),

Authorization : bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyb2xlIjoiQ2xpZW50IiwiX2lkIjoiNWUzN2NkMGI4YTAxNjEwNWNhMmFjZjYwIiwiZW1haWwiOiJwcmFqYWt0YUBnbWFpbC5jb20iLCJwYXNzd29yZCI6IiQyYiQxMCRzWXN4MGcyWGsybWdSTHNaZXBEYkV1MklRcGhVOURkNnczeTBHaUxMWHJVeW5aazlUR0xKSyIsIl9fdiI6MCwiaWF0IjoxNTgwNzE5ODE3LCJleHAiOjE1ODA3Mjk4OTd9.38x2wztqJWz9EH8_lN0ca-L-8mTQvW36iF2bfGk_ydg

对于 - fromAuthHeaderWithScheme

ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderWithScheme('JWT'),

Authorization : JWT eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyb2xlIjoiQ2xpZW50IiwiX2lkIjoiNWUzN2NkMGI4YTAxNjEwNWNhMmFjZjYwIiwiZW1haWwiOiJwcmFqYWt0YUBnbWFpbC5jb20iLCJwYXNzd29yZCI6IiQyYiQxMCRzWXN4MGcyWGsybWdSTHNaZXBEYkV1MklRcGhVOURkNnczeTBHaUxMWHJVeW5aazlUR0xKSyIsIl9fdiI6MCwiaWF0IjoxNTgwNzE5ODE3LCJleHAiOjE1ODA3Mjk4OTd9.38x2wztqJWz9EH8_lN0ca-L-8mTQvW36iF2bfGk_ydg

对于 - fromAuthHeaderWithScheme

ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderWithScheme('HelloJerry'),

Authorization : HelloJerry eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyb2xlIjoiQ2xpZW50IiwiX2lkIjoiNWUzN2NkMGI4YTAxNjEwNWNhMmFjZjYwIiwiZW1haWwiOiJwcmFqYWt0YUBnbWFpbC5jb20iLCJwYXNzd29yZCI6IiQyYiQxMCRzWXN4MGcyWGsybWdSTHNaZXBEYkV1MklRcGhVOURkNnczeTBHaUxMWHJVeW5aazlUR0xKSyIsIl9fdiI6MCwiaWF0IjoxNTgwNzE5ODE3LCJleHAiOjE1ODA3Mjk4OTd9.38x2wztqJWz9EH8_lN0ca-L-8mTQvW36iF2bfGk_ydg

Answer 2

我通过下面的代码片段解决了这个问题。谢谢大家的支持...

const JwtStrategy = require('passport-jwt').Strategy;
const ExtractJwt = require('passport-jwt').ExtractJwt;
const User = require('../models/User');
const config = require('../config/DB');

module.exports = function(passport){
  let opts = {};
  opts.jwtFromRequest = ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken();
  opts.secretOrKey = config.secret;
  passport.use(new JwtStrategy(opts, (jwt_payload, done) => {
    User.findById(jwt_payload.data._id, (err, User) => {
      if(err){
        return done(err, false);
      }

      if(User){
        return done(null, User);
      } else {
        return done(null, false);
      }
    });
  }));
}

然后在请求标头中像这样传递令牌

Authorization:bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyb2xlIjoiQ2xpZW50IiwiX2lkIjoiNWUzN2NkMGI4YTAxNjEwNWNhMmFjZjYwIiwiZW1haWwiOiJwcmFqYWt0YUBnbWFpbC5jb20iLCJwYXNzd29yZCI6IiQyYiQxMCRzWXN4MGcyWGsybWdSTHNaZXBEYkV1MklRcGhVOURkNnczeTBHaUxMWHJVeW5aazlUR0xKSyIsIl9fdiI6MCwiaWF0IjoxNTgwNzE4NjQxLCJleHAiOjE1ODA3Mjg3MjF9.T8n1YWRSHfr_1caZ51TbT4VdnBx2uXg1x2JOJC-TBL0

Answer 3

它对我有用：

我在请求中更改了授权标头： eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsI...（jwt 令牌）

至Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsI...