我们有一个简单的计算引擎,它接收存储在数据库中的字符串(例如“(x + y) * 4”),从数据库中提取 x 和 y 的值,执行计算并将结果保存到数据库。看来这花费的时间太长了,恐怕我已经踏入了 Linq 的陷阱。请让我知道是否有改进的方法:
public Nullable<decimal> CalculateFormulaByYearDistrict(int formulaId, int fundingYearId, int districtId)
{
string formulaText = "";
decimal? retValue = null;
using (STARSEntities context = new STARSEntities())
{
var formulaItems = from fi in context.STARS_FormulaItem
where fi.FormulaId == formulaId
select fi;
STARS_Formula formula = formulaItems.FirstOrDefault().STARS_Formula;
formulaText = formula.FormulaText;
foreach (STARS_FormulaItem formulaItem in formulaItems)
{
int accountingItemId = formulaItem.AccountingItemId;
var itemValue = (from iv in context.AccountingItemValues
join di in context.STARS_DistrictInputData
on iv.DomainSpecificId equals di.DistrictInputDataId
where (di.DistrictId == districtId || di.DistrictId == -1) //District -1 is the invalid and universal district for coefficients
&& di.DomainYearReportingPeriod.FundingYearId == fundingYearId
&& iv.AccountingItemId == accountingItemId
select iv).SingleOrDefault();
//If no value exists for the requested Assessment Item Value, then force an error message into the formula text
//to be thrown during calculate.
if (itemValue != null)
formulaText = Regex.Replace(formulaText, @"\b" + formulaItem.ItemCode + @"\b", itemValue.Amount.ToString());
else
formulaText = Regex.Replace(formulaText, @"\b" + formulaItem.ItemCode + @"\b", "No Value Exists for " + formulaItem.ItemCode);
}
switch (formula.FormulaTypeId)
{
case (int)FormulaType.CALC:
retValue = Calculate(formulaText);
break;
case (int)FormulaType.EXPONENT:
// pull the number directly after e and and calculate the Math.Exp(value) and then push that into the calculation.
retValue = Calculate(ReplaceExponent(formulaText));
break;
case (int)FormulaType.IFTHEN:
// evaluate the If statements and pass any math to the calculator.
retValue = Calculate(EvaluateIf(formulaText));
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return retValue;
}
public bool CalculateAndSaveResults(DistrictDataCategory category, List<int> districtIds, int fundingYearId, int userId)
{
//Optimization Logic
DateTime startTime = DateTime.Now;
Debug.WriteLine("Starting Calculate and Save at:" + startTime.ToString());
using (STARSEntities context = new STARSEntities())
{
var formulas = from f in context.STARS_FormulaCategory
where f.DistrictDataCategoryId == (int)category
select f.STARS_Formula;
foreach (var districtId in districtIds)
{
Debug.WriteLine("District: " + districtId.ToString());
DateTime districtStartTime = DateTime.Now;
foreach (var formula in formulas)
{
var itemValue = (from iv in context.AccountingItemValues
join di in context.STARS_DistrictInputData
on iv.DomainSpecificId equals di.DistrictInputDataId
where (di.DistrictId == districtId)
&& di.DomainYearReportingPeriod.FundingYearId == fundingYearId
&& iv.AccountingItemId == formula.ResultAccountingItemId
select new { iv, di }).SingleOrDefault();
itemValue.iv.Amount = CalculateFormulaByYearDistrict(formula.FormulaId, fundingYearId, districtId);
//Update Actual Amount Record
itemValue.iv.LastUpdated = DateTime.Now;
itemValue.iv.UpdatedBy = userId;
//Update District Data Import Record
itemValue.di.LastUpdated = DateTime.Now;
itemValue.di.UpdatedBy = userId;
}
Debug.WriteLine("District Calculation took: " + ((TimeSpan)(DateTime.Now - districtStartTime)).ToString() + "for " + districtId.ToString());
}
context.SaveChanges();
}
Debug.WriteLine("Finished Calculate and Save at:" + ((TimeSpan)(DateTime.Now - startTime)).ToString());
return true;
}
如果您需要有关底层数据结构的任何信息,请告诉我。看起来很重要的事情是公式表之间存在一个关联实体,用于存储公式文本,以便我们可以对给定区域执行特定类型的所有计算。存储的实际值位于 AccountingItemValue 表中,但有一个名为 DistrictInputData 的关联表,其中包含有关会计项目值的位置信息。
非常感谢你。