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在我的GetAll函数应用程序中,我有一个名为 ( CustomerModel) 的参数。我使用它对查询进行一些过滤,并使用规范模式来避免使用if-else

    public async Task<List<CustomerModel>> GetAllAsync(CustomerModel customer, Order order = Order.Ascending, int pageIndex = 1, int pageSize = int.MaxValue)
    {
        var skip = (pageIndex - 1) * pageSize;

        var filter = new CustomerNameSpecification(customer)
            .And(new CustomerNoSpecification(customer))
            .And(new CustomerCompanySpecification(customer))
            .And(new CustomerPhoneSpecification(customer))
            .And(new CustomerEmailSpecification(customer))
            .And(new CustomerAddressSpecification(customer))
            .Take(pageSize)
            .Skip(skip);

        var orderSpecification = new CustomerOrderSpecification(order);

        return await _customerRepository.GetAllAsync(filter, orderSpecification);
    }

例如,规范对象之一 ( CustomerNameSpecification) :

public class CustomerNameSpecification : Specification<Customer>
{
    public CustomerModel Customer { get; set; }

    public CustomerNameSpecification(CustomerModel customerModel)
    {
        Customer = customerModel;
    }

    public override Expression<Func<Customer, bool>> AsExpression()
    {
        return customerFiler =>
            customerFiler.Name.Contains(Customer.Name);
    }
 }

更新

并在规范模式下运行:

public class AndSpecification<T> : Specification<T> 
    where T : class
{
    private readonly ISpecification<T> _left;
    private readonly ISpecification<T> _right;

    public AndSpecification(ISpecification<T> left, ISpecification<T> right)
    {
        _left = left;
        _right = right;
    }

    public override Expression<Func<T, bool>> AsExpression()
    {
        var leftExpression = _left.AsExpression();
        var rightExpression = _right.AsExpression();

        var parameter = leftExpression.Parameters.Single();
        var body = Expression.AndAlso(leftExpression.Body, SpecificationParameterRebinder.ReplaceParameter(rightExpression.Body, parameter));

        return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(body, parameter);
    }
  }
}

这些链在最后生成一个 lambda 表达式,存储库使用它来过滤查询。

当 的每个字段CustomerModel都有值时,此解决方案可以正常工作,但即使一个属性具有空值或空值,它也不起作用。

如何解决此问题并排除我有 null 或空字符串值的 lambda 表达式?

4

1 回答 1

2

如何解决此问题并排除我有 null 或空字符串值的 lambda 表达式?

例如CustomerNameSpecification,要排除空值,您可以使用代码:

public override Expression<Func<Customer, bool>> AsExpression()
{
    return customerFiler => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(customerFiler.Name) ||
        customerFiler.Name.Contains(Customer.Name);
}

如果string.IsNullOrWhitespace(customerFiler.Name)返回truecustomerFiler.Name.Contains(Customer.Name);不会被评估。

于 2018-05-07T09:08:54.573 回答