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我正在在 Windows 10 上运行的 Java 应用程序中开发真正的 SSO。我的应用程序已经使用 Java 的 GSSAPI 进行了 Kerberos 身份验证（但它显然不适用于任何现代 Windows，尤其是在具有严格的安全策略和域用户的情况下），所以我想用 Waffle 替换当前的授权系统，对整体应用程序设计的影响最小——我认为如果我能以某种方式获得 KerberosTicket 实例，这应该是可能的。我正在努力编写这个功能，到目前为止我设法请求了一些令牌，但我真的不知道这个令牌是什么，它与 Kerberos 票证格式不匹配。这是我的（实际上更像是在网上找到的代码）：

public byte[] getServiceTicketSSPI() {
    final String securityPackage = "Kerberos";
    final String targetName = "<disclosed>";
    IWindowsCredentialsHandle clientCredentials = null;
    WindowsSecurityContextImpl clientContext = null;
    final String currentUser = WindowsAccountImpl.getCurrentUsername();
    try {
        clientCredentials = WindowsCredentialsHandleImpl.getCurrent(securityPackage);                               
        clientCredentials.initialize();
        // initial client security context
        clientContext = new WindowsSecurityContextImpl();
        clientContext.setPrincipalName(currentUser);
        clientContext.setCredentialsHandle(clientCredentials);
        clientContext.setSecurityPackage(securityPackage);
        final Sspi.SecBufferDesc continueToken = null;
        do {
            if(debug)
                System.out.println("Using target name: " + targetName);
            clientContext.initialize(clientContext.getHandle(), continueToken, targetName);
        } while(clientContext.isContinue());

        return clientContext.getToken();
    } finally {
        if (clientContext != null)
            clientContext.dispose();
        if (clientCredentials != null)
            clientCredentials.dispose();
    }
}

公平地说，我什至不确定 SSPI 是否允许我真正看到真正的票。我什至会在这个片段中朝着正确的方向前进吗？我会很高兴的，所以看看我应该做什么的任何线索。最后拥有 KerberosTicket 实例将是完美的。

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1 回答 1

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以下是在不使用服务器的情况下使用独立 Java 客户端的 Waffle 进行单点登录的步骤。

创建客户端凭据 使用 WindowsSecurityContextImpl 的 initializeSecurityContext 获取服务票证。使用 WindowsAuthProviderImpl 的 accessSecurityContext 获取 WindowsIdentity 原文链接https://exceptionhub.com/getting-kerberos-service-ticket-using-waffle-in-java.html

对于客户端-服务器 sso，您应该遵循https://code.dblock.org/2010/04/08/pure-java-waffle.html下面的代码描述了使用 kerberos 的独立 java sso。

import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Sspi;
import waffle.windows.auth.IWindowsCredentialsHandle;
import waffle.windows.auth.IWindowsIdentity;
import waffle.windows.auth.IWindowsSecurityContext;
import waffle.windows.auth.impl.WindowsAccountImpl;
import waffle.windows.auth.impl.WindowsAuthProviderImpl;
import waffle.windows.auth.impl.WindowsCredentialsHandleImpl;
import waffle.windows.auth.impl.WindowsSecurityContextImpl;

public class KerberosSingleSignOn {
  public static void main() {
    try {
      System.out.println(getWindowsIdentity().getFqn());
    }
    catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }

  public static IWindowsIdentity getWindowsIdentity() throws Exception {
    try {
      byte[] kerberosToken = getServiceTicketSSPI();
      WindowsAuthProviderImpl provider = new WindowsAuthProviderImpl();
      IWindowsSecurityContext securityContext = provider
        .acceptSecurityToken("client-connection", kerberosToken, "Kerberos");
      return securityContext.getIdentity();
    }
    catch (Exception e) {
      throw new Exception("Failed to process kerberos token");
    }
  }

  public static byte[] getServiceTicketSSPI() throws Exception {
    final String securityPackage = "Kerberos";
    IWindowsCredentialsHandle clientCredentials = null;
    WindowsSecurityContextImpl clientContext = null;
    final String currentUser = WindowsAccountImpl.getCurrentUsername();
    try {
      clientCredentials = WindowsCredentialsHandleImpl.getCurrent(securityPackage);
      clientCredentials.initialize();
      // initial client security context
      clientContext = new WindowsSecurityContextImpl();
      clientContext.setCredentialsHandle(clientCredentials.getHandle());
      /*OR 
       clientContext.setCredentialsHandle(clientCredentials);
       */
      clientContext.setSecurityPackage(securityPackage);
      final Sspi.SecBufferDesc continueToken = null;
      do {
        System.out.println("Using current username: " + currentUser);
        clientContext.initialize(clientContext.getHandle(), continueToken, currentUser);
      }
      while (clientContext.isContinue());

      return clientContext.getToken();
    }
    catch (Exception e) {
      throw new Exception("Failed to process kerberos token");
    }
    finally {
      if (clientContext != null)
        clientContext.dispose();
      if (clientCredentials != null)
        clientCredentials.dispose();
    }
  }
}
于 2020-01-13T08:11:38.053 回答