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我正在尝试从大约 8 小时开始编写一个测试......问题是 Spek 中的（对我而言）非常奇怪的行为。有时它执行，有时不执行。我有一个错误“测试类不能有两个构造函数”，没有任何理由。当我删除class DriverTest(val filePath: String, val expectedTextResult: String)然后重新放置时，它起作用了......无论如何，我要做的是参数化测试：

@RunWith(JUnitPlatform::class)
class ChromeDriverConfigurationTest : Spek
({
    class DriverTest(val filePath: String, val expectedTextResult: String)

    given("Chrome Driver") {
        val chromeDriver: ChromeDriver by lazy { setupChromeDriverForTest() }
        afterGroup { deleteChromeDriver(chromeDriver) }

        listOf(
            DriverTest(filePath = "js/js.html", expectedTextResult = "Text from JS!"),
            DriverTest(filePath = "jQuery/jQuery.html", expectedTextResult = "I come from jQuery!"),
            DriverTest(filePath = "angularv1/angularv1.html", expectedTextResult = "Hello from Angular v1!"),
            DriverTest(filePath = "reactJS/index.html", expectedTextResult = "Hello from reactJS!")
        ).forEach { driverTest ->
            println("BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB")
            val path = ChromeDriverConfigurationTest::class.java.getResource(driverTest.filePath).path
            chromeDriver.get("file://$path")
            it("should extract test") {
                println("AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA")
                val text = chromeDriver.findElement(By.id("test")).text
                assert(text == driverTest.expectedTextResult)
            }

        }
    }
})

在这种情况下，我没有看到任何“AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA..”，但我看到了 4 次“BBBBBBBB”。看起来，it部分没有运行。好吧，也许有什么问题chromeDriver.get，让我们评论它（其余保持不变）

//val path = ChromeDriverConfigurationTest::class.java.getResource(driverTest.filePath).path
//chromeDriver.get("file://$path")

现在我得到...

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

他？这是怎么回事。好吧，就像我在许多教程中看到的那样，让我们​​将上下文组移到里面：

@RunWith(JUnitPlatform::class)
class ChromeDriverConfigurationTest : Spek
({
    class DriverTest(val filePath: String, val expectedTextResult: String)

    listOf(
        DriverTest(filePath = "js/js.html", expectedTextResult = "Text from JS!"),
        DriverTest(filePath = "jQuery/jQuery.html", expectedTextResult = "I come from jQuery!"),
        DriverTest(filePath = "angularv1/angularv1.html", expectedTextResult = "Hello from Angular v1!"),
        DriverTest(filePath = "reactJS/index.html", expectedTextResult = "Hello from reactJS!")
    ).forEach { driverTest ->
        given("Chrome Driver") {
            val chromeDriver: ChromeDriver by lazy { setupChromeDriverForTest() }
            afterGroup { deleteChromeDriver(chromeDriver) }
            println("BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB")
            val path = ChromeDriverConfigurationTest::class.java.getResource(driverTest.filePath).path
            chromeDriver.get("file://$path")
            it("should extract test") {
                println("AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA")
                val text = chromeDriver.findElement(By.id("test")).text
                assert(text == driverTest.expectedTextResult)
            }

        }
    }
})

再次惊喜：

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

好的，只需保留这些“可读性”，并使其工作......让我们把所有内容放在it部分。

@RunWith(JUnitPlatform::class)
class ChromeDriverConfigurationTest : Spek
({
class DriverTest(val filePath: String, val expectedTextResult: String)

listOf(
    DriverTest(filePath = "js/js.html", expectedTextResult = "Text from JS!"),
    DriverTest(filePath = "jQuery/jQuery.html", expectedTextResult = "I come from jQuery!"),
    DriverTest(filePath = "angularv1/angularv1.html", expectedTextResult = "Hello from Angular v1!"),
    DriverTest(filePath = "reactJS/index.html", expectedTextResult = "Hello from reactJS!")
).forEach { driverTest ->
    given("Chrome Driver") {
        it("should extract test") {
            val chromeDriver: ChromeDriver by lazy { setupChromeDriverForTest() }
            afterGroup { deleteChromeDriver(chromeDriver) }
            println("BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB")
            val path = ChromeDriverConfigurationTest::class.java.getResource(driverTest.filePath).path
            chromeDriver.get("file://$path")
            println("AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA")
            val text = chromeDriver.findElement(By.id("test")).text
            assert(text == driverTest.expectedTextResult)
        }

    }
}
})

哦，太好了！但是等一下......，它只执行一个测试，我的意思是只针对列表中的第一个元素。他？有人可以解释一下这种行为吗？另外，也许您知道 Spek 的其他替代品？我会用 Kotlin 编写测试。但是对于 Spek，这看起来几乎是不可能的

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