29

有没有办法使用 .NET 访问所有 WiFi 接入点及其各自的 RSSI 值?如果我可以在不使用非托管代码的情况下做到这一点,那就太好了,如果它在单声道和 .NET 中工作就更好了。

如果可能的话,我会应用一个代码示例。谢谢


以下是我发现的一些类似的 stackoverflow 问题:

-获取我在 Windows Vista 上使用 C# .Net 连接的无线网络的 SSID

-在 C# 中管理无线网络连接

-从 C# 获取无线接入点的 BSSID(MAC 地址)

4

7 回答 7

19

它是一个包装项目,在http://www.codeplex.com/managedwifi中使用 c# 中的托管代码

它支持 Windows Vista 和 XP SP2(或更高版本)。

示例代码:

using NativeWifi;
using System;
using System.Text;

namespace WifiExample
{
    class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Converts a 802.11 SSID to a string.
        /// </summary>
        static string GetStringForSSID(Wlan.Dot11Ssid ssid)
        {
            return Encoding.ASCII.GetString( ssid.SSID, 0, (int) ssid.SSIDLength );
        }

        static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            WlanClient client = new WlanClient();
            foreach ( WlanClient.WlanInterface wlanIface in client.Interfaces )
            {
                // Lists all networks with WEP security
                Wlan.WlanAvailableNetwork[] networks = wlanIface.GetAvailableNetworkList( 0 );
                foreach ( Wlan.WlanAvailableNetwork network in networks )
                {
                    if ( network.dot11DefaultCipherAlgorithm == Wlan.Dot11CipherAlgorithm.WEP )
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine( "Found WEP network with SSID {0}.", GetStringForSSID(network.dot11Ssid));
                    }
                }

                // Retrieves XML configurations of existing profiles.
                // This can assist you in constructing your own XML configuration
                // (that is, it will give you an example to follow).
                foreach ( Wlan.WlanProfileInfo profileInfo in wlanIface.GetProfiles() )
                {
                    string name = profileInfo.profileName; // this is typically the network's SSID

                    string xml = wlanIface.GetProfileXml( profileInfo.profileName );
                }

                // Connects to a known network with WEP security
                string profileName = "Cheesecake"; // this is also the SSID
                string mac = "52544131303235572D454137443638";
                string key = "hello";
                string profileXml = string.Format("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?><WLANProfile xmlns=\"http://www.microsoft.com/networking/WLAN/profile/v1\"><name>{0}</name><SSIDConfig><SSID><hex>{1}</hex><name>{0}</name></SSID></SSIDConfig><connectionType>ESS</connectionType><MSM><security><authEncryption><authentication>open</authentication><encryption>WEP</encryption><useOneX>false</useOneX></authEncryption><sharedKey><keyType>networkKey</keyType><protected>false</protected><keyMaterial>{2}</keyMaterial></sharedKey><keyIndex>0</keyIndex></security></MSM></WLANProfile>", profileName, mac, key);

                wlanIface.SetProfile( Wlan.WlanProfileFlags.AllUser, profileXml, true );
                wlanIface.Connect( Wlan.WlanConnectionMode.Profile, Wlan.Dot11BssType.Any, profileName );
            }
        }
    }
}
于 2009-01-31T04:07:02.347 回答
5

如果平台是Windows10,你可以使用Microsoft.Windows.SDK.Contracts包访问所有可用的wifi。

首先,Microsoft.Windows.SDK.Contracts从 nuget 安装软件包。

然后,您可以使用下一个代码来获取 ssid 和信号强度。

var adapters = await WiFiAdapter.FindAllAdaptersAsync();
foreach (var adapter in adapters)
{
    foreach (var network in adapter.NetworkReport.AvailableNetworks)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"ssid: {network.Ssid}");
        Console.WriteLine($"signal strength: {network.SignalBars}");
    }
}
于 2020-09-11T07:32:25.497 回答
3

使用所有 Vista 和 XP SP3 系统上的原生 Wifi API。XP SP2 有一个不同的 API,您可以使用它来做同样的事情。

如何枚举网络

如何获得信号强度

于 2009-01-31T02:12:03.327 回答
2

我正在netsh wlan show networks mode=bssid从 C# 代码运行命令。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ConsoleApp2
{
    class AccessPoint
    {
        public string SSID { get; set; }
        public string BSSID { get; set; }
        public byte Signal { get; set; }
    }

    class Program
    {
        private static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var apList = await GetSignalOfNetworks();

            foreach (var ap in apList)
            {
                WriteLine($"{ap.BSSID} - {ap.Signal} - {ap.SSID}");
            }

            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        private static async Task<AccessPoint[]> GetSignalOfNetworks()
        {
            string result = await ExecuteProcessAsync(@"C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe", "wlan show networks mode=bssid");

            return Regex.Split(result, @"[^B]SSID \d+").Skip(1).SelectMany(network => GetAccessPointFromNetwork(network)).ToArray();
        }

        private static AccessPoint[] GetAccessPointFromNetwork(string network)
        {
            string withoutLineBreaks = Regex.Replace(network, @"[\r\n]+", " ").Trim();
            string ssid = Regex.Replace(withoutLineBreaks, @"^:\s+(\S+).*$", "$1").Trim();

            return Regex.Split(withoutLineBreaks, @"\s{4}BSSID \d+").Skip(1).Select(ap => GetAccessPoint(ssid, ap)).ToArray();
        }

        private static AccessPoint GetAccessPoint(string ssid, string ap)
        {
            string withoutLineBreaks = Regex.Replace(ap, @"[\r\n]+", " ").Trim();
            string bssid = Regex.Replace(withoutLineBreaks, @"^:\s+([a-f0-9]{2}(:[a-f0-9]{2}){5}).*$", "$1").Trim();
            byte signal = byte.Parse(Regex.Replace(withoutLineBreaks, @"^.*(Signal|Sinal)\s+:\s+(\d+)%.*$", "$2").Trim());

            return new AccessPoint
            {
                SSID = ssid,
                BSSID = bssid,
                Signal = signal,
            };
        }

        private static async Task<string> ExecuteProcessAsync(string cmd, string args = null)
        {
            var process = new Process()
            {
                StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
                {
                    FileName = cmd,
                    Arguments = args,
                    RedirectStandardInput = false,
                    RedirectStandardOutput = true,
                    RedirectStandardError = true,
                    UseShellExecute = false,
                    CreateNoWindow = true,
                    StandardOutputEncoding = Encoding.UTF8,
                }
            };

            process.Start();

            string result = await process.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync();

            process.WaitForExit();

#if DEBUG
            if (result.Trim().Contains("The Wireless AutoConfig Service (wlansvc) is not running."))
            {
                return await GetFakeData();
            }
#endif

            return result;
        }

        private static async Task<string> GetFakeData()
        {
            var assembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
            var resourceName = "ConsoleApp2.FakeData.txt";

            using (Stream stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(resourceName))
            using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
            {
                return await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
            }
        }

        private static void WriteLine(string str)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(str);
        }
    }
}
于 2019-02-21T16:48:16.440 回答
0

也许可以使用 WMI 查询来实现它。看看这个线程

于 2009-01-30T18:20:52.030 回答
0

如果您正在使用 vista wmi 不适用于所有网络适配器,则 vista 的另一种替代方法是使用 netsh 命令。看看这篇 codeproject 文章。

于 2009-01-30T18:28:00.470 回答
-3

我找到了另一种方法,虽然它确实需要一些钱。

rawether.net上有一个 .NET 库,可让您获取以太网驱动程序。

于 2009-02-01T15:33:24.127 回答