注意 我正在运行 Windows,路径看起来就像是 linus,因为我手动输入了它,这就是我对路径的看法。
我正在尝试运行我为诊断与数据库的连接而构建的 java 类,它引用了 oracle jdbc 适配器。
当我在没有类路径的情况下运行它时:
%> java DBDiagnostics <connectionString>
当它到达以下代码行时出现异常:
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.pool.OracleDataSource").newInstance();
除了以下例外:
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: oracle.jdbc.pool.OracleDataSource
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:169)
at DBDiagnostics.GetConnection(DBDiagnostics.java:43)
at DBDiagnostics.runDiagnostic(DBDiagnostics.java:29)
at DBDiagnostics.main(DBDiagnostics.java:18)
Creating connection.
java.sql.SQLException: No suitable driver found for lskd
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:602)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:207)
at DBDiagnostics.GetConnection(DBDiagnostics.java:55)
at DBDiagnostics.runDiagnostic(DBDiagnostics.java:29)
at DBDiagnostics.main(DBDiagnostics.java:18)
Veryfying connectivity to Database
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at DBDiagnostics.verifyTable(DBDiagnostics.java:86)
at DBDiagnostics.verifyTable(DBDiagnostics.java:76)
at DBDiagnostics.verifyDatabseConnectivity(DBDiagnostics.java:68)
at DBDiagnostics.runDiagnostic(DBDiagnostics.java:36)
at DBDiagnostics.main(DBDiagnostics.java:18)
我认为这是因为我需要将它包含在类路径中。
所以,我尝试将它添加到类路径中,如下所示:
%> java -classpath .:ojdbc6.jar DBDiagnostics <connectionString>
虚拟机只是说它找不到类:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: DBDiagnostics
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: DBDiagnostics
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
Could not find the main class: DBDiagnostics. Program will exit.
我知道这是一个我应该知道答案的问题,但我做错了什么?