3

我希望能够DiagrammeR在 R 中创建流程图,以便我可以通过devtools::install_github('rich-iannone/DiagrammeRsvg')包导出 SVG。

我的流程图必须在某些节点中包含超链接,遗憾的是我找不到一种可接受的方法来创建具有功能标签的节点标签<a>。以下是我尝试过的不同方法:

美人鱼

使用DiagrammeR(diagram = "", type = "mermaid")它可以在节点标签中使用 HTML 标签:

library("DiagrammeR")
DiagrammeR("graph TB;
           A{Is your data public?} -- yes -->C;
           A -- no -->B[<center><b>Oxshef: dataviz</b> only supports researchers <br> in the creation of interactive data visualisations that public</center>];
           C{<center>Please make it public?</center>};
           D[<center>Supported!</center>];
           E[<center>Unsupported!</center>];
           F[Refer to our tutorial];
           C -- yes -->D;
           C -- no -->E;
           C -- I don't know -->F")

在此处输入图像描述

但是要使用<a>标签,我们需要使用=解析器呕吐的标签:

DiagrammeR("graph TB;
           A{Is your data public?} -- yes -->C;
           A -- no -->B[<center><b>Oxshef: dataviz</b> only supports researchers <br> in the creation of interactive data visualisations that public</center>];
           C{<center>Please make it public?</center>};
           D[<center>Supported!</center>];
           E[<center>Unsupported!</center>];
           F[Refer to our <a href='http://google.com'>tutorial</a>];
           C -- yes -->D;
           C -- no -->E;
           C -- I don't know -->F")

在此处输入图像描述

格维兹

这是与上面相同的流程图,但所有 html 都被剥离并转换为grViz

grViz("
digraph boxes_and_circles {

      # a 'graph' statement
      graph [overlap = true, fontsize = 10]

      # several 'node' statements
      node [shape = box,
      fontname = Helvetica]
      A [label = 'Is your data public?']; B [label = 'Please make it public']; 
      C [label = 'Tech Question']; D [label = 'Supported' ]; 
      E [label = 'Unsupported!']; F [label = 'Refer to our tutorial']

      # several 'edge' statements
      A->B A->C C->D [label = 'yes'] C->E [label = 'no'] C->F [label = 'Unknown']
      }
      ")

这不支持 HTML 标签:

grViz("
digraph boxes_and_circles {

      # a 'graph' statement
      graph [overlap = true, fontsize = 10]

      # several 'node' statements
      node [shape = box,
      fontname = Helvetica]
      A [label = 'Is your data public?']; B [label = '<b>Please</b> make it public']; 
      C [label = 'Tech Question']; D [label = 'Supported' ]; 
      E [label = 'Unsupported!']; F [label = 'Refer to our tutorial']

      # several 'edge' statements
      A->B A->C C->D [label = 'yes'] C->E [label = 'no'] C->F [label = 'Unknown']
      }
      ")

在此处输入图像描述

创建图

DiagrammeR还可以让我们按如下方式创建图形:

ndf_no_tags <- create_node_df(n = 6,
                              label = c("Is your data public?",
                                        "Please make it public",
                                        "Tech Question",
                                        "Supported",
                                        "Unsupported",
                                        "Refer to our tutorial"))
# Create an edge data frame (edf)
edf <- create_edge_df(from = c(1, 1, 3, 3, 3),
                      to = c(2, 3, 4, 5, 6))
ndf_no_tags %>%
  create_graph(edges_df = edf) %>%
  render_graph()

但它会转义 HTML 标签:

ndf_with_tags <- create_node_df(n = 6,
                              label = c("Is your data public?",
                                        "<b>Please</b> make it public",
                                        "Tech Question",
                                        "Supported",
                                        "Unsupported",
                                        "Refer to our tutorial"))
ndf_with_tags %>%
  create_graph(edges_df = edf) %>%
  render_graph()

在此处输入图像描述

4

1 回答 1

2

我想出了美人鱼功能:

mermaid('
graph LR
  A-->B
  A-->C
  C-->E
  B-->D
  C-->D
  D-->F
  E-->F
  click B "http://www.github.com" "This is a link"
')

click B <link>选项需要双引号,幸好 R 接受整个美人鱼代码块的单引号。

于 2018-10-24T17:22:18.743 回答