假设我想使用scipy.optimize.curve_fit
. 我不知道函数的任何参数。为了获得频率,我进行傅里叶变换并猜测所有其他参数——幅度、相位和偏移。运行我的程序时,我确实很健康,但这没有意义。问题是什么?任何帮助将不胜感激。
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import scipy as sp
ampl = 1
freq = 24.5
phase = np.pi/2
offset = 0.05
t = np.arange(0,10,0.001)
func = np.sin(2*np.pi*t*freq + phase) + offset
fastfft = np.fft.fft(func)
freq_array = np.fft.fftfreq(len(t),t[0]-t[1])
max_value_index = np.argmax(abs(fastfft))
frequency = abs(freq_array[max_value_index])
def fit(a, f, p, o, t):
return a * np.sin(2*np.pi*t*f + p) + o
guess = (0.9, frequency, np.pi/4, 0.1)
params, fit = sp.optimize.curve_fit(fit, t, func, p0=guess)
a, f, p, o = params
fitfunc = lambda t: a * np.sin(2*np.pi*t*f + p) + o
plt.plot(t, func, 'r-', t, fitfunc(t), 'b-')