我正在尝试插入在由 5 个位置形成的城市区域上观察到的温度数据。我正在使用 cartopy 插值和绘制地图,但是,当我运行脚本时,没有显示温度插值,我只得到了带有调色板的市区图层。有人可以帮我解决这个错误吗?shapefile的链接是
https://www.dropbox.com/s/0u76k3yegvr09sx/LimiteAMG.shp?dl=0
https://www.dropbox.com/s/yxsmm3v2ey3ngsp/LimiteAMG.cpg?dl=0
https://www.dropbox.com/s/yx05n31dfkggbb6/LimiteAMG.dbf?dl=0
https://www.dropbox.com/s/a6nk0xczgjeen2d/LimiteAMG.prj?dl=0
https://www.dropbox.com/s/royw7s51n2f0a6x/LimiteAMG.qpj?dl=0
https://www.dropbox.com/s/7k44dcl1k5891qc/LimiteAMG.shx?dl=0
数据
Lat Lon tmax
0 20.8208 -103.4434 22.8
1 20.7019 -103.4728 17.7
2 20.6833 -103.3500 24.9
3 20.6280 -103.4261 NaN
4 20.7205 -103.3172 26.4
5 20.7355 -103.3782 25.7
6 20.6593 -103.4136 NaN
7 20.6740 -103.3842 25.8
8 20.7585 -103.3904 NaN
9 20.6230 -103.4265 NaN
10 20.6209 -103.5004 NaN
11 20.6758 -103.6439 24.5
12 20.7084 -103.3901 24.0
13 20.6353 -103.3994 23.0
14 20.5994 -103.4133 25.0
15 20.6302 -103.3422 NaN
16 20.7400 -103.3122 23.0
17 20.6061 -103.3475 NaN
18 20.6400 -103.2900 23.0
19 20.7248 -103.5305 24.0
20 20.6238 -103.2401 NaN
21 20.4753 -103.4451 NaN
代码:
import cartopy
import cartopy.crs as ccrs
from matplotlib.colors import BoundaryNorm
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import cartopy.io.shapereader as shpreader
from metpy.calc import get_wind_components
from metpy.cbook import get_test_data
from metpy.gridding.gridding_functions import interpolate, remove_nan_observation
from metpy.plots import add_metpy_logo
from metpy.units import units
to_proj = ccrs.PlateCarree()
data=pd.read_csv('/home/borisvladimir/Documentos/Datos/EMAs/EstacionesZMG/RedZMG.csv',usecols=(1,2,3),names=['Lat','Lon','tmax'],na_values=-99999,header=0)
fname='/home/borisvladimir/Dropbox/Diversos/Shapes/LimiteAMG.shp'
adm1_shapes = list(shpreader.Reader(fname).geometries())
lon = data['Lon'].values
lat = data['Lat'].values
xp, yp, _ = to_proj.transform_points(ccrs.Geodetic(), lon, lat).T
x_masked, y_masked, t = remove_nan_observations(xp, yp, data['tmax'].values)
#Interpola temp usando Cressman
tempx, tempy, temp = interpolate(x_masked, y_masked, t, interp_type='cressman', minimum_neighbors=3, search_radius=400000, hres=35000)
temp = np.ma.masked_where(np.isnan(temp), temp)
levels = list(range(-20, 20, 1))
cmap = plt.get_cmap('viridis')
norm = BoundaryNorm(levels, ncolors=cmap.N, clip=True)
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(15, 10))
view = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1, projection=to_proj)
view.add_geometries(adm1_shapes, ccrs.PlateCarree(),edgecolor='black', facecolor='white', alpha=0.5)
view.set_extent([-103.8, -103, 20.3, 21.099 ], ccrs.PlateCarree())
ZapLon,ZapLat=-103.50,20.80
GuadLon,GuadLat=-103.33,20.68
TonaLon,TonaLat=-103.21,20.62
TlaqLon,TlaqLat=-103.34,20.59
TlajoLon,TlajoLat=-103.44,20.47
plt.text(ZapLon,ZapLat,'Zapopan',transform=ccrs.Geodetic())
plt.text(GuadLon,GuadLat,'Guadalajara',transform=ccrs.Geodetic())
plt.text(TonaLon,TonaLat,'Tonala',transform=ccrs.Geodetic())
plt.text(TlaqLon,TlaqLat,'Tlaquepaque',transform=ccrs.Geodetic())
plt.text(TlajoLon,TlajoLat,'Tlajomulco',transform=ccrs.Geodetic())
mmb = view.pcolormesh(tempx, tempy, temp,transform=ccrs.PlateCarree(),cmap=cmap, norm=norm)
plt.colorbar(mmb, shrink=.4, pad=0.02, boundaries=levels)
plt.show()