我需要与运行 odl 和我的路由器的路由反射器建立一个 bgp 会话，到目前为止我已经完成了以下操作。安装了opendaylight karaf，氮气版。
已安装的 bgp 功能（功能：安装 odl-restconf odl-bgpcep-bgp、odl-bgpcep-bgp）。使用高级 rest 客户端配置参数，直到官方网站 ( http://docs.opendaylight.org/en/stable-nitrogen/user-guide/bgp-user-guide.html ) 之后的 bgp 对等部分。当我检查路由器的状态时，我看到 bgp 状态处于活动状态，并且在 Wireshark 中 bgp 打开数据包是由路由器发送的，odl 正在发送通知作为连接拒绝。还有一个 tcp 数据包发送，ODL 设置了重置标志。我启用了调试选项并检查了 karaf 日志，上面写着 .
191 | 错误 | ntLoopGroup-10-3 | BGPDocumentedException | 111 - org.opendaylight.bgpcep.bgp-parser-api - 0.8.1 | 错误 = CONNECTION_REJECTED
简而言之，我想知道以下内容，
1) 为什么 odl 发送 bgp 通知并拒绝连接，同时发送 Tcp 数据包并设置重置标志？
2）为什么没有生成名为（41-bgp-example）的文件。我仍然手动创建并配置但没有效果。
3）我怎样才能进一步到达直到路线反射器，有什么问题或者我错过了什么吗？
下面是我提到的文件（41-bgp-example）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- vi: set et smarttab sw=4 tabstop=4: -->
<!--
Copyright (c) 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and others. All rights reserved.
This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 which accompanies this distribution,
and is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
-->
<snapshot>
<required-capabilities>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:cfg?module=odl-bgp-rib-cfg&revision=2013-07-01</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:spi?module=odl-bgp-rib-spi-cfg&revision=2013-11-15</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl?module=odl-bgp-rib-impl-cfg&revision=2013-04-09</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:topology:provider?module=odl-bgp-topology-provider-cfg&revision=2013-11-15</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:reachability:ipv6?module=odl-bgp-treachability-ipv6-cfg&revision=2013-11-15</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:reachability:ipv4?module=odl-bgp-treachability-ipv4-cfg&revision=2013-11-15</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:binding?module=opendaylight-md-sal-binding&revision=2013-10-28</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:dom?module=opendaylight-md-sal-dom&revision=2013-10-28</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:netty?module=netty&revision=2013-11-19</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:protocol:framework?module=protocol-framework&revision=2014-03-13</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:topology?module=odl-topology-api-cfg&revision=2013-11-15</capability>
<capability>urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp-openconfig-spi?module=odl-bgp-openconfig-spi-cfg&revision=2015-09-25</capability>
</required-capabilities>
<configuration>
<data xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
<modules xmlns="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:config">
<module>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:protocol:framework">prefix:timed-reconnect-strategy-factory</type>
<name>example-reconnect-strategy-factory</name>
<min-sleep>1000</min-sleep>
<max-sleep>180000</max-sleep>
<sleep-factor>2.00</sleep-factor>
<connect-time>5000</connect-time>
<timed-reconnect-executor>
<type xmlns:netty="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:netty">netty:netty-event-executor</type>
<name>global-event-executor</name>
</timed-reconnect-executor>
</module>
<module>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-peer-acceptor</type>
<name>bgp-peer-server</name>
<!--Default parameters-->
<!-- <binding-address>127.0.0.1</binding-address> -->
<!--Default binding-port 179-->
<!-- <binding-port>1790</binding-port> -->
<accepting-bgp-dispatcher>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-dispatcher</type>
<name>global-bgp-dispatcher</name>
</accepting-bgp-dispatcher>
<accepting-peer-registry>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-peer-registry</type>
<name>global-bgp-peer-registry</name>
</accepting-peer-registry>
</module>
<module>
<type xmlns:x="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">x:bgp-application-peer</type>
<name>example-bgp-peer-app</name>
<bgp-peer-id>10.10.10.2</bgp-peer-id>
<target-rib>
<type xmlns:x="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">x:rib-instance</type>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
</target-rib>
<application-rib-id>example-app-rib</application-rib-id>
<data-broker>
<type xmlns:sal="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:dom">sal:dom-async-data-broker</type>
<name>pingpong-broker</name>
</data-broker>
</module>
<!--
A single BGP peer. Note this section is deactivated because a misconfigured peer
tends to log rather nasty error messages.
For TCP-MD5 support, make sure the dispatcher associated with the rib has
"md5-channel-factory" attribute set and then add a "password" attribute here.
Note that the peer has to have the same password configured, otherwise the
connection will not be established.
If peer role is not present, default value "ibgp" will be used (allowed values are also "ebgp" and
"rr-client").
-->
<module>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-peer</type>
<name>example-bgp-peer</name>
<host>10.10.10.1</host>
<holdtimer>180</holdtimer>
<peer-role>ibgp</peer-role>
<rib>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:rib-instance</type>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
</rib>
<peer-registry>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-peer-registry</type>
<name>global-bgp-peer-registry</name>
</peer-registry>
<advertized-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv4-unicast</name>
</advertized-table>
<advertized-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv6-unicast</name>
</advertized-table>
<advertized-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>linkstate</name>
</advertized-table>
<advertized-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv4-flowspec</name>
</advertized-table>
<advertized-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv6-flowspec</name>
</advertized-table>
<advertized-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>labeled-unicast</name>
</advertized-table>
</module>
<module>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:rib-impl</type>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
<rib-id>example-bgp-rib</rib-id>
<local-as>65530</local-as>
<bgp-rib-id>10.10.10.2</bgp-rib-id>
<!-- if cluster-id is not present, it's value is the same as bgp-id -->
<!-- <cluster-id>192.0.2.3</cluster-id> -->
<local-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv4-unicast</name>
</local-table>
<local-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv6-unicast</name>
</local-table>
<local-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>linkstate</name>
</local-table>
<local-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv4-flowspec</name>
</local-table>
<local-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>ipv6-flowspec</name>
</local-table>
<local-table>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-table-type</type>
<name>labeled-unicast</name>
</local-table>
<extensions>
<type xmlns:ribspi="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:spi">ribspi:extensions</type>
<name>global-rib-extensions</name>
</extensions>
<bgp-dispatcher>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:bgp-dispatcher</type>
<name>global-bgp-dispatcher</name>
</bgp-dispatcher>
<data-provider>
<type xmlns:binding="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:binding">binding:binding-async-data-broker</type>
<name>pingpong-binding-data-broker</name>
</data-provider>
<dom-data-provider>
<type xmlns:sal="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:dom">sal:dom-async-data-broker</type>
<name>pingpong-broker</name>
</dom-data-provider>
<codec-tree-factory>
<type xmlns:binding="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:binding">binding:binding-codec-tree-factory</type>
<name>runtime-mapping-singleton</name>
</codec-tree-factory>
<session-reconnect-strategy>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:protocol:framework">prefix:reconnect-strategy-factory</type>
<name>example-reconnect-strategy-factory</name>
</session-reconnect-strategy>
<tcp-reconnect-strategy>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:protocol:framework">prefix:reconnect-strategy-factory</type>
<name>example-reconnect-strategy-factory</name>
</tcp-reconnect-strategy>
<openconfig-provider>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp-openconfig-spi">prefix:bgp-openconfig-provider</type>
<name>openconfig-bgp</name>
</openconfig-provider>
</module>
<module>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:reachability:ipv4">prefix:bgp-reachability-ipv4</type>
<name>example-ipv4-topology</name>
<data-provider>
<type xmlns:binding="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:binding">binding:binding-async-data-broker</type>
<name>pingpong-binding-data-broker</name>
</data-provider>
<local-rib>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:cfg">prefix:rib</type>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
</local-rib>
<topology-id>example-ipv4-topology</topology-id>
</module>
<module>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:reachability:ipv6">prefix:bgp-reachability-ipv6</type>
<name>example-ipv6-topology</name>
<data-provider>
<type xmlns:binding="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:binding">binding:binding-async-data-broker</type>
<name>pingpong-binding-data-broker</name>
</data-provider>
<local-rib>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:cfg">prefix:rib</type>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
</local-rib>
<topology-id>example-ipv6-topology</topology-id>
</module>
<module>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:topology:provider">prefix:bgp-linkstate-topology</type>
<name>example-linkstate-topology</name>
<data-provider>
<type xmlns:binding="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:md:sal:binding">binding:binding-async-data-broker</type>
<name>pingpong-binding-data-broker</name>
</data-provider>
<local-rib>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:cfg">prefix:rib</type>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
</local-rib>
<topology-id>example-linkstate-topology</topology-id>
</module>
</modules>
<services xmlns="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:config">
<service>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:protocol:framework">prefix:reconnect-strategy-factory</type>
<instance>
<name>example-reconnect-strategy-factory</name>
<provider>/config/modules/module[name='timed-reconnect-strategy-factory']/instance[name='example-reconnect-strategy-factory']</provider>
</instance>
</service>
<service>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:topology">prefix:topology-reference</type>
<instance>
<name>example-ipv4-topology</name>
<provider>/config/modules/module[name='bgp-reachability-ipv4']/instance[name='example-ipv4-topology']</provider>
</instance>
</service>
<service>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:cfg">prefix:rib</type>
<instance>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
<provider>/config/modules/module[name='rib-impl']/instance[name='example-bgp-rib']</provider>
</instance>
</service>
<service>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:bgp:rib:impl">prefix:rib-instance</type>
<instance>
<name>example-bgp-rib</name>
<provider>/config/modules/module[name='rib-impl']/instance[name='example-bgp-rib']</provider>
</instance>
</service>
<service>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:topology">prefix:topology-reference</type>
<instance>
<name>example-ipv6-topology</name>
<provider>/config/modules/module[name='bgp-reachability-ipv6']/instance[name='example-ipv6-topology']</provider>
</instance>
</service>
<service>
<type xmlns:prefix="urn:opendaylight:params:xml:ns:yang:controller:topology">prefix:topology-reference</type>
<instance>
<name>example-linkstate-topology</name>
<provider>/config/modules/module[name='bgp-linkstate-topology']/instance[name='example-linkstate-topology']</provider>
</instance>
</service>
</services>
</data>
</configuration>
</snapshot>enter code here