Kubernetes 版本 --> 1.5.2
我第一次为 Kubernetes 服务设置 DNS，我遇到了 SkyDNS。因此，按照文档，我的skydns-svc.yaml文件是：
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
spec:
clusterIP: 10.100.0.100
ports:
- name: dns
port: 53
protocol: UDP
targetPort: 53
- name: dns-tcp
port: 53
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 53
selector:
k8s-app: kube-dns
sessionAffinity: None
type: ClusterIP
我的skydns-rc.yaml文件是：
apiVersion: v1
kind: ReplicationController
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
k8s-app: kube-dns
version: v18
template:
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
k8s-app: kube-dns
kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
version: v18
spec:
containers:
- args:
- --domain=kube.local
- --dns-port=10053
image: gcr.io/google_containers/kubedns-amd64:1.6
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: kubedns
ports:
- containerPort: 10053
name: dns-local
protocol: UDP
- containerPort: 10053
name: dns-tcp-local
protocol: TCP
resources:
limits:
cpu: 100m
memory: 200Mi
requests:
cpu: 100m
memory: 100Mi
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
- args:
- --cache-size=1000
- --no-resolv
- --server=127.0.0.1#10053
image: gcr.io/google_containers/kube-dnsmasq-amd64:1.3
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: dnsmasq
ports:
- containerPort: 53
name: dns
protocol: UDP
- containerPort: 53
name: dns-tcp
protocol: TCP
resources: {}
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
- args:
- -cmd=nslookup kubernetes.default.svc.kube.local 127.0.0.1 >/dev/null &&
nslookup kubernetes.default.svc.kube.local 127.0.0.1:10053 >/dev/null
- -port=8080
- -quiet
image: gcr.io/google_containers/exechealthz-amd64:1.0
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: healthz
ports:
- containerPort: 8080
protocol: TCP
resources:
limits:
cpu: 10m
memory: 20Mi
requests:
cpu: 10m
memory: 20Mi
同样在我的奴才上，我更新了/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/kubelet.service文件并在该部分下添加了以下ExecStart内容：
ExecStart=/usr/bin/kubelet \
$KUBE_LOGTOSTDERR \
$KUBE_LOG_LEVEL \
$KUBELET_API_SERVER \
$KUBELET_ADDRESS \
$KUBELET_PORT \
$KUBELET_HOSTNAME \
$KUBE_ALLOW_PRIV \
$KUBELET_POD_INFRA_CONTAINER \
$KUBELET_ARGS \
--cluster-dns=10.100.0.100 \
--cluster-domain=kubernetes \
完成所有这些并成功提出rc& svc：
[root@kubernetes-master DNS]# kubectl get po | grep dns
kube-dns-v18-hl8z6 3/3 Running 0 6s
[root@kubernetes-master DNS]# kubectl get svc | grep dns
kube-dns 10.100.0.100 <none> 53/UDP,53/TCP 20m
这就是我从配置的角度得到的全部。现在为了测试我的设置，我下载了busybox并测试了一个nslookup
[root@kubernetes-master DNS]# kubectl get svc | grep kubernetes
kubernetes 10.100.0.1 <none> 443/TCP
[root@kubernetes-master DNS]# kubectl exec busybox -- nslookup kubernetes
nslookup: can't resolve 'kubernetes'
Server: 10.100.0.100
Address 1: 10.100.0.100
有什么我错过的吗？
编辑 ：：
通过日志，我看到了一些可以解释为什么这不起作用的东西：
kubectl logs $(kubectl get pods -l k8s-app=kube-dns -o name) -c kubedns
.
.
.
E1220 17:44:48.403976 1 reflector.go:216] pkg/dns/dns.go:154: Failed to list *api.Endpoints: Get https://10.100.0.1:443/api/v1/endpoints?resourceVersion=0: x509: failed to load system roots and no roots provided
E1220 17:44:48.487169 1 reflector.go:216] pkg/dns/dns.go:155: Failed to list *api.Service: Get https://10.100.0.1:443/api/v1/services?resourceVersion=0: x509: failed to load system roots and no roots provided
I1220 17:44:48.487716 1 dns.go:172] Ignoring error while waiting for service default/kubernetes: Get https://10.100.0.1:443/api/v1/namespaces/default/services/kubernetes: x509: failed to load system roots and no roots provided. Sleeping 1s before retrying.
E1220 17:44:49.410311 1 reflector.go:216] pkg/dns/dns.go:154: Failed to list *api.Endpoints: Get https://10.100.0.1:443/api/v1/endpoints?resourceVersion=0: x509: failed to load system roots and no roots provided
I1220 17:44:49.492338 1 dns.go:172] Ignoring error while waiting for service default/kubernetes: Get https://10.100.0.1:443/api/v1/namespaces/default/services/kubernetes: x509: failed to load system roots and no roots provided. Sleeping 1s before retrying.
E1220 17:44:49.493429 1 reflector.go:216] pkg/dns/dns.go:155: Failed to list *api.Service: Get https://10.100.0.1:443/api/v1/services?resourceVersion=0: x509: failed to load system roots and no roots provided
.
.
.
好像kubedns是无法对 K8S 主节点进行授权。我什至尝试进行手动调用：
curl -k https://10.100.0.1:443/api/v1/endpoints?resourceVersion=0
Unauthorized