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我正在使用地块来调试长时间运行的二进制程序的堆增加问题。但它报告:

valgrind: m_mallocfree.c:280 (mk_plain_bszB): Assertion 'bszB != 0' failed.
valgrind: This is probably caused by your program erroneously writing past the
end of a heap block and corrupting heap metadata.  If you fix any
invalid writes reported by Memcheck, this assertion failure will
probably go away.  Please try that before reporting this as a bug.
host stacktrace:
==21766==    at 0x58007769: show_sched_status_wrk (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x58007A44: report_and_quit (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x58007C77: vgPlain_assert_fail (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x58013D01: vgPlain_arena_free (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x5805CAE2: do_client_request (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x5805DCFE: vgPlain_scheduler (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x58011560: final_tidyup (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x5801191B: shutdown_actions_NORETURN (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)
==21766==    by 0x5808F42C: run_a_thread_NORETURN (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/massif-amd64-linux)

sched status:
  running_tid=1

Thread 1: status = VgTs_Runnable (lwpid 21766)
==21766==    at 0x4A06F16: free (vg_replace_malloc.c:529)
==21766==    by 0x3CD630C24A: free_mem (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so)
==21766==    by 0x3CD630BE41: __libc_freeres (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so)
==21766==    by 0x480368A: _vgnU_freeres (vg_preloaded.c:77)
==21766==    by 0x3CD6233224: exit (exit.c:90)
==21766==    by 0x3CD621D9FA: (below main) (libc-start.c:262)

所以我尝试了 valgrind --tool=memcheck -v,它报告:

==21789== HEAP SUMMARY:
==21789==     in use at exit: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==21789==   total heap usage: 7,015 allocs, 7,016 frees, 805,222 bytes allocated
==21789==
==21789== All heap blocks were freed -- no leaks are possible
==21789==
==21789== ERROR SUMMARY: 1 errors from 1 contexts (suppressed: 6 from 4)
==21789==
==21789== 1 errors in context 1 of 1:
==21789== Invalid free() / delete / delete[] / realloc()
==21789==    at 0x4A08B56: free (vg_replace_malloc.c:529)
==21789==    by 0x3CD630C24A: free_mem (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so)
==21789==    by 0x3CD630BE41: __libc_freeres (in /lib64/libc-2.5.so)
==21789==    by 0x480368A: _vgnU_freeres (vg_preloaded.c:77)
==21789==    by 0x3CD6233224: exit (exit.c:90)
==21789==    by 0x3CD621D9FA: (below main) (libc-start.c:262)
==21789==  Address 0x6374c98 is in a rw- anonymous segment
==21789==
--21789--
--21789-- used_suppression:      6 dl-hack3 /usr/lib64/valgrind/default.supp:1239
==21789==
==21789== ERROR SUMMARY: 1 errors from 1 contexts (suppressed: 6 from 4)

我不知道main下面的错误。

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1 回答 1

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对于替换 malloc/free/.. 的工具(例如 memcheck 和 massif),valgrind 默认运行 glibc 提供的函数,这些函数释放为例如 c++ 运行时或某些 glibc/动态加载器数据结构分配的内存。这允许“无内存泄漏”报告。然而,看起来 glibc 清理器正在尝试释放一些由 valgrind 没有拦截的东西分配的内存(可能是“太早”分配?这还不清楚)。

要做两件事:

  • 运行 --run-libc-freeres=no --run-cxx-freeres=no 绕过问题。(然后您可能会看到 memcheck 抱怨仍然分配了一些内存)
  • 在 valgrind bugzilla 上提交有关上述问题的错误,提供所有需要的详细信息,例如 gcc 版本、glibc 版本、发行版、valgrind 版本……
于 2017-12-20T19:39:28.740 回答