这是一个重现的最小示例-
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
ifstream names("lol.txt");
if(!names) {
cerr << "Not found\n";
return -1;
}
cout << "Done\n";
}
用 - 编译它clang++ lol.cpp -g -fsanitize=memory
然后运行它会产生 -
==2327==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
#0 0x55ece5b5f4c4 in main /home/agauniyal/lol.cpp:9:9
#1 0x7f5ab5a45f49 in __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc.so.6+0x20f49)
#2 0x55ece5ae3b99 in _start (/home/agauniyal/a.out+0x1ab99)
SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value /home/agauniyal/lol.cpp:9:9 in main
Exiting
指向-if(!names) {
线。也发生-stdlib=libc++
。