9

我有一个基本的 Mac 应用程序,其视图动画通过自动布局完成:

  • 我在当前视图的右侧添加了一个新视图
  • 我更新了约束,以便新视图最终填充窗口

→ 动画将使它看起来好像视图从右侧滑入。

动画自动布局更改的推荐方法是:

  1. 更新约束
  2. 利用NSAnimationContext.runAnimationGroup()
  3. 设置allowsImplicitAnimationtrue动画块内
  4. view.layoutSubtreeIfNeeded()在动画块内调用

我遵循了这个建议,在 macOS Sierra 上一切正常,但在 macOS High Sierra 上,动画不再发生。相反,视图显示在其最终位置,没有动画。

我找到了一种解决方法:我使用DispatchQueue.main.async. 但是,这似乎是一个 hack,我想知道这里是否还缺少其他东西。

这是我的实际代码:

private func appendSlideViewControllerAnimated(_ viewController:NSViewController, to viewToTheLeft:NSView)
{
    // Insert the new view on the very right, just outside the parent:

    viewController.view.frame = self.view.bounds
    viewController.view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

    view.addSubview(viewController.view)

    viewController.view.topAnchor.constraint(     equalTo: view.topAnchor     ).isActive = true
    viewController.view.bottomAnchor.constraint(  equalTo: view.bottomAnchor  ).isActive = true

    viewController.view.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor).isActive = true

    viewController.view.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: viewToTheLeft.trailingAnchor).isActive = true

    // Update the layout after we just added the view on the right: 
    view.layoutSubtreeIfNeeded()

    // Starting with macOS High Sierra, animating constraint changes for the newly inserted view
    // only works if scheduled on the next runloop:
    //DispatchQueue.main.async {


         // Update the constraints to pin the view to the left:

        self.view.removeConstraint(self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint!)

        self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint = viewController.view.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor)
        self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint?.constant = 0
        self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint?.isActive = true

        NSAnimationContext.runAnimationGroup( { context in

            self.isAnimating = true

            context.duration = self.slidingAnimationDuration
            context.allowsImplicitAnimation = true


            self.view.layoutSubtreeIfNeeded()

        }, completionHandler: {

            viewToTheLeft.removeFromSuperview()

            self.clearUndoHistory()

            self.updateFirstResponder()

            self.isAnimating = false
        })
    //}
}
4

1 回答 1

1

为您尝试制作动画的根视图启用核心动画支持。它可以在 Interface Builder 中或以编程方式完成:

override func viewDidLoad()
{
    super.viewDidLoad()
    view.wantsLayer = true
}
于 2018-03-06T19:29:56.750 回答