如果我只保留并使用以'android:'开头的属性,那么一切都运行良好。当我为attribute
(在本例中为<attr name="detailsBackground"/>
)添加自定义名称时,视图中的任何内容都不再起作用。会发生以下情况:
- 班上所有的
R
都是红色的 - 在我尝试构建后,我收到此消息:
错误:(10) 在包 'com.company.package' 中找不到属性 'detailsBackground' 的资源标识符
这就是我在attrs.xml 中的内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="CurrentMonthPanels">
<attr name="android:background"/>
<attr name="android:src"/>
<attr name="android:text"/>
<attr name="detailsBackground"/>
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
这是我的自定义布局:
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/mainBackground"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="110dp"
android:background="@drawable/full_panel_red"
android:padding="10dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iconImage"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="120dp"
android:src="@mipmap/expenses_icon" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="350dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:gravity="end"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="@color/my_white"
android:text="160000"
android:textSize="50sp"
android:gravity="end"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textDescription"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="end"
android:textColor="@color/my_white"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:text="Expenses this month (USD)" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/detailsLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/full_panel_red_transparent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:text="@string/quick_details"
android:textColor="@color/my_red"
android:textSize="17dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="10dp"/>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:src="@mipmap/arrow_right"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:tint="@color/my_red"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
这是我的CustomMonthPanels 类
public class CurrentMonthPanels extends LinearLayout {
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
public CurrentMonthPanels(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.CurrentMonthPanels);
Drawable iconToShow =
a.getDrawable(R.styleable.CurrentMonthPanels_android_src);
Drawable mainBackground =
a.getDrawable(R.styleable.CurrentMonthPanels_android_background);
Drawable detailsBackground =
a.getDrawable(R.styleable.CurrentMonthPanels_detailsBackground);
String textDescription =
a.getString(R.styleable.CurrentMonthPanels_android_text);
a.recycle();
inflate(context, R.layout.current_month_panel, this);
RelativeLayout mainLayout = (RelativeLayout)
findViewById(R.id.mainBackground);
mainLayout.setBackground(mainBackground);
ImageView iconImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iconImage);
iconImage.setImageDrawable(iconToShow);
TextView textDescriptionView = (TextView)
findViewById(R.id.textDescription);
textDescriptionView.setText(textDescription);
RelativeLayout detailsLayout = (RelativeLayout)
findViewById(R.id.detailsLayout);
detailsLayout.setBackground(detailsBackground);
}
}
这是我试图用自定义属性显示视图的布局
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:namespace="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context="com.company.package.CurrentMonthPanels"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">
<com.company.package.CurrentMonthPanels
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/full_panel_red"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:text="Dasaa"
namespace:detailsBackground="@drawable/full_panel_red_transparent"
/>
</RelativeLayout>