4

我正在尝试更改 Expander 的展开按钮的颜色，似乎唯一的方法是更改​​其控件模板，因为没有设置它的属性。

因此，我使用Show Me The Template来获取 Aero 主题的模板。然后我在我的扩展器上设置了该模板，没有其他更改。它看起来不错，但单击按钮不再导致它展开。

谁能解释为什么会这样？我希望这很简单，但我仍在学习 WPF 并且无法弄清楚。谢谢你。

这是完整的代码：

<Expander Header="Test">
  <Expander.Template>
    <ControlTemplate TargetType="Expander" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:s="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
      <Border BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderThickness}" CornerRadius="3,3,3,3" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding Border.BorderBrush}" Background="{TemplateBinding Panel.Background}" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
        <DockPanel>
          <ToggleButton IsChecked="False" Content="{TemplateBinding HeaderedContentControl.Header}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderedContentControl.HeaderTemplate}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding TextElement.Foreground}" FontFamily="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontFamily}" FontSize="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontSize}" FontStretch="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontStretch}" FontStyle="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontStyle}" FontWeight="{TemplateBinding TextElement.FontWeight}" HorizontalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalContentAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.VerticalContentAlignment}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}" Name="HeaderSite" MinWidth="0" MinHeight="0" Margin="1,1,1,1" DockPanel.Dock="Top">
            <ToggleButton.Style>
              <Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
                <Style.Resources>
                  <ResourceDictionary />
                </Style.Resources>
                <Setter Property="Control.Template">
                  <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
                      <Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
                        <Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
                          <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="19" />
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
                          </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                          <Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
                          <Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
                          <ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="4,0,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Grid.Column="1" />
                        </Grid>
                      </Border>
                      <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked">
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Path.Data">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF3C7FB1</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="ButtonBase.IsPressed">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF526C7B</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.StrokeThickness">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <s:Double>1.5</s:Double>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF003366</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                      </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                  </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
              </Style>
            </ToggleButton.Style>
            <ToggleButton.FocusVisualStyle>
              <Style TargetType="IFrameworkInputElement">
                <Style.Resources>
                  <ResourceDictionary />
                </Style.Resources>
                <Setter Property="Control.Template">
                  <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate>
                      <Border>
                        <Rectangle Stroke="#FF000000" StrokeThickness="1" StrokeDashArray="1 2" Margin="0,0,0,0" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" />
                      </Border>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                  </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
              </Style>
            </ToggleButton.FocusVisualStyle>
          </ToggleButton>
          <ContentPresenter Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Name="ExpandSite" Margin="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding Control.VerticalContentAlignment}" Visibility="Collapsed" Focusable="False" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" />
        </DockPanel>
      </Border>
      <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
        <Trigger Property="Expander.IsExpanded">
          <Setter TargetName="ExpandSite" Property="UIElement.Visibility" Value="{x:Static Visibility.Visible}" />
          <Trigger.Value>
            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
          </Trigger.Value>
        </Trigger>
        <Trigger Property="Expander.ExpandDirection">
          <Setter TargetName="ExpandSite" Property="DockPanel.Dock" Value="{x:Static Dock.Right}" />
          <Setter TargetName="HeaderSite" Property="DockPanel.Dock" Value="{x:Static Dock.Left}" />
          <Setter TargetName="HeaderSite" Property="FrameworkElement.Style">
            <Setter.Value>
              <Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
                <Style.Resources>
                  <ResourceDictionary />
                </Style.Resources>
                <Setter Property="Control.Template">
                  <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
                      <Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
                        <Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
                          <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <RowDefinition Height="19" />
                            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
                          </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                          <Grid>
                            <Grid.LayoutTransform>
                              <TransformGroup>
                                <TransformGroup.Children>
                                  <RotateTransform Angle="-90" />
                                </TransformGroup.Children>
                              </TransformGroup>
                            </Grid.LayoutTransform>
                            <Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
                            <Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
                          </Grid>
                          <ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="0,4,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Top" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Grid.Row="1" />
                        </Grid>
                      </Border>
                      <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked">
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Path.Data">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF3C7FB1</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="ButtonBase.IsPressed">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF526C7B</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.StrokeThickness">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <s:Double>1.5</s:Double>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF003366</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                      </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                  </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
              </Style>
            </Setter.Value>
          </Setter>
          <Trigger.Value>
            <x:Static Member="ExpandDirection.Right" />
          </Trigger.Value>
        </Trigger>
        <Trigger Property="Expander.ExpandDirection">
          <Setter TargetName="ExpandSite" Property="DockPanel.Dock" Value="{x:Static Dock.Top}" />
          <Setter TargetName="HeaderSite" Property="DockPanel.Dock" Value="{x:Static Dock.Bottom}" />
          <Setter TargetName="HeaderSite" Property="FrameworkElement.Style">
            <Setter.Value>
              <Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
                <Style.Resources>
                  <ResourceDictionary />
                </Style.Resources>
                <Setter Property="Control.Template">
                  <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
                      <Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
                        <Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
                          <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="19" />
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
                          </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                          <Grid>
                            <Grid.LayoutTransform>
                              <TransformGroup>
                                <TransformGroup.Children>
                                  <RotateTransform Angle="180" />
                                </TransformGroup.Children>
                              </TransformGroup>
                            </Grid.LayoutTransform>
                            <Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
                            <Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
                          </Grid>
                          <ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="4,0,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Grid.Column="1" />
                        </Grid>
                      </Border>
                      <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked">
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Path.Data">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF3C7FB1</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="ButtonBase.IsPressed">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF526C7B</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.StrokeThickness">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <s:Double>1.5</s:Double>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF003366</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                      </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                  </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
              </Style>
            </Setter.Value>
          </Setter>
          <Trigger.Value>
            <x:Static Member="ExpandDirection.Up" />
          </Trigger.Value>
        </Trigger>
        <Trigger Property="Expander.ExpandDirection">
          <Setter TargetName="ExpandSite" Property="DockPanel.Dock" Value="{x:Static Dock.Left}" />
          <Setter TargetName="HeaderSite" Property="DockPanel.Dock" Value="{x:Static Dock.Right}" />
          <Setter TargetName="HeaderSite" Property="FrameworkElement.Style">
            <Setter.Value>
              <Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
                <Style.Resources>
                  <ResourceDictionary />
                </Style.Resources>
                <Setter Property="Control.Template">
                  <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
                      <Border Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}">
                        <Grid Background="#00FFFFFF" SnapsToDevicePixels="False">
                          <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <RowDefinition Height="19" />
                            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
                          </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                          <Grid>
                            <Grid.LayoutTransform>
                              <TransformGroup>
                                <TransformGroup.Children>
                                  <RotateTransform Angle="90" />
                                </TransformGroup.Children>
                              </TransformGroup>
                            </Grid.LayoutTransform>
                            <Ellipse Stroke="#FFA9A9A9" Name="circle" Width="19" Height="19" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
                            <Path Data="M1,1.5L4.5,5 8,1.5" Stroke="#FF666666" StrokeThickness="2" Name="arrow" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="False" />
                          </Grid>
                          <ContentPresenter RecognizesAccessKey="True" Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" Margin="0,4,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Top" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Grid.Row="1" />
                        </Grid>
                      </Border>
                      <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked">
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Path.Data">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <StreamGeometry>M1,4.5L4.5,1 8,4.5</StreamGeometry>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="UIElement.IsMouseOver">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF3C7FB1</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF222222</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="ButtonBase.IsPressed">
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF526C7B</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="circle" Property="Shape.StrokeThickness">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <s:Double>1.5</s:Double>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Setter TargetName="arrow" Property="Shape.Stroke">
                            <Setter.Value>
                              <SolidColorBrush>#FF003366</SolidColorBrush>
                            </Setter.Value>
                          </Setter>
                          <Trigger.Value>
                            <s:Boolean>True</s:Boolean>
                          </Trigger.Value>
                        </Trigger>
                      </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                  </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
              </Style>
            </Setter.Value>
          </Setter>
          <Trigger.Value>
            <x:Static Member="ExpandDirection.Left" />
          </Trigger.Value>
        </Trigger>
        <Trigger Property="UIElement.IsEnabled">
          <Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground">
            <Setter.Value>
              <DynamicResource ResourceKey="{x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}" />
            </Setter.Value>
          </Setter>
          <Trigger.Value>
            <s:Boolean>False</s:Boolean>
          </Trigger.Value>
        </Trigger>
      </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
    </ControlTemplate>
  </Expander.Template>
  Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.
</Expander>
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1 回答 1

3

当我在 Blend 中编辑模板的副本时Expander，它应该与您正在做的事情大致相同，命名ShowMeTheTemplate的IsChecked属性不是（因为它在上面的 XAML 中）而是这个表达式：ToggleButtonHeaderSiteFalse

IsChecked="{Binding IsExpanded, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"

所以按钮的切换状态是绑定到IsExpanded控件的属性上的。这就是切换按钮生效的方式。

于 2011-01-13T09:10:07.453 回答