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我正在使用 Ubuntu Budgie 17.10 64 位。当尝试通过EDB 安装程序安装 PostgreSQL 9.6时，它失败了post-install step：

错误信息截图

下面是日志文件的那部分，其中出现了问题。

Initialising the database cluster (this may take a few minutes)...
Executing /opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/installer/server/initcluster.sh "postgres" "postgres" "/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6" "/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/data" 5432 ru_UA.utf8
Script exit code: 1

Script output:
 Failed to initialise the database cluster with initdb

Script stderr:
 mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/.config’: Permission denied
touch: cannot touch '/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/.config/budgie-desktop/firstrun': No such file or directory
-su: 28: /etc/profile.d/10-budgie-desktop.sh: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")")

Error running /opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/installer/server/initcluster.sh "postgres" "postgres" "/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6" "/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/data" 5432 ru_UA.utf8: mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/.config’: Permission denied
touch: cannot touch '/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6/.config/budgie-desktop/firstrun': No such file or directory
-su: 28: /etc/profile.d/10-budgie-desktop.sh: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")")
Problem running post-install step. Installation may not complete correctly
 The database cluster initialisation failed.

备注：

  • 安装程序以root特权启动（如果不是，它会在启动时引发错误）。
  • 安装失败后，/opt/PostgreSQL/9.6目录存在。

如何在没有 EDB 安装程序的情况下完成集群初始化？如何修复安装程序？报告 EDB 安装程序问题的正确方法是什么？

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