我正在尝试实现新的 android 架构组件,并在片段和视图模型中使用了实时数据,但是当我向实时数据添加观察者时,应用程序崩溃并抛出此异常。
Process: com.nrs.nsnik.architecturecomponents, PID: 3071
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity
ComponentInfo{com.nrs.nsnik.architecturecomponents/com.nrs.nsnik.architecturec
omponents.view.MainActivity}: java.lang.ClassCastException: android.arch.lifecycle.LiveData_LifecycleBoundObserver_LifecycleAdapter cannot be cast to android.arch.lifecycle.GeneratedAdapter
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Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: android.arch.lifecycle.LiveData_LifecycleBoundObserver_LifecycleAdapter cannot be cast to android.arch.lifecycle.GeneratedAdapter
列表片段:
public class ListFragment extends Fragment {
@BindView(R.id.listFragmentRecyclerView)
RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
@BindView(R.id.listFragmentAddItem)
FloatingActionButton mFloatingActionButton;
private Unbinder mUnbinder;
private CompositeDisposable mCompositeDisposable;
private ListViewModel mListViewModel;
private List<NoteEntity> mNoteEntityList;
private ListAdapter mListAdapter;
private NoteDatabase mNoteDatabase;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_list, container, false);
mUnbinder = ButterKnife.bind(this, v);
mListViewModel = ViewModelProviders.of(this).get(ListViewModel.class);
mNoteDatabase = ((MyApplication)getActivity().getApplication()).getNoteDatabaseInstance();
initialize();
listeners();
return v;
}
private void initialize() {
mCompositeDisposable = new CompositeDisposable();
mNoteEntityList = new ArrayList<>();
mListAdapter = new ListAdapter(getActivity(), mNoteEntityList);
mListViewModel.getNoteList().observe(this, noteEntityList -> {
mListAdapter.swapList(noteEntityList);
mListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
});
}
private void cleanUp() {
if (mUnbinder != null) {
mUnbinder.unbind();
}
if (mCompositeDisposable != null) {
mCompositeDisposable.dispose();
}
}
private void listeners() {
RxView.clicks(mFloatingActionButton).subscribe(o -> {
AlertDialog.Builder newNoteDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
View v = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity()).inflate(R.layout.fragment_add_note_dialog, null);
newNoteDialog.setView(v);
EditText editText = v.findViewById(R.id.addNoteEditText);
newNoteDialog.setNegativeButton(getActivity().getResources().getString(R.string.cancel), (dialogInterface, i) -> {
}).setPositiveButton(getActivity().getResources().getString(R.string.add), (dialogInterface, i) -> {
if (isValid(editText)) {
NoteEntity entity = new NoteEntity();
entity.setNote(editText.getText().toString());
entity.setDate(getCurrentDate());
mNoteDatabase.getNoteDao().insertNote(entity);
}
});
newNoteDialog.create().show();
});
}
private Date getCurrentDate() {
Date date = new Date(Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis());
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
simpleDateFormat.format(date);
return date;
}
private boolean isValid(EditText editText) {
return !(editText.getText().toString().length() <= 0 || editText.getText().toString().isEmpty());
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
cleanUp();
if (BuildConfig.DEBUG) {
RefWatcher refWatcher = MyApplication.getRefWatcher(getActivity());
refWatcher.watch(this);
}
}
}
视图模型:
public class ListViewModel extends AndroidViewModel {
private LiveData<List<NoteEntity>> mNoteList;
private final NoteDatabase mNoteDatabase;
ListViewModel(Application application) {
super(application);
mNoteDatabase = ((MyApplication)application).getNoteDatabaseInstance();
mNoteList = mNoteDatabase.getNoteDao().getNoteList();
}
public LiveData<List<NoteEntity>> getNoteList() {
return mNoteList;
}
}
注意数据库:
@Database(entities = {NoteEntity.class}, version = 1)
public abstract class NoteDatabase extends RoomDatabase {
public abstract NoteDao getNoteDao();
}
如果在实时数据上添加正面,应用程序会崩溃。
我正在使用“Room.databaseBuilder(....)”函数在我的应用程序类中构建数据库的单个实例,并在任何地方使用它,我的 NoteEntity 类有三个字段,一个是 id,它是自动生成的主键。