我正在使用Hortonworks。我正在尝试从Twitter获取推文并将它们存储在 Kafka 主题中。我正在使用Java中的 Kafka API 执行此操作。即将到来的推文显示在 Eclipse 控制台中,但它们不存储在 Kafka 主题中。
以下是我的java代码:
在 eclipse 参数中,我传递了 Twitter 访问令牌、主题名称和关键字(标签)。
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import twitter4j.*;
import twitter4j.conf.*;
import twitter4j.StallWarning;
import twitter4j.Status;
import twitter4j.StatusDeletionNotice;
import twitter4j.StatusListener;
import twitter4j.TwitterStream;
import twitter4j.TwitterStreamFactory;
import twitter4j.conf.ConfigurationBuilder;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.Producer;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerRecord;
public class KafkaTwitterProducer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
final LinkedBlockingQueue<Status> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<Status>(10);
if (args.length < 4) {
System.out.println(
"Usage: KafkaTwitterProducer <twitter-consumer-key> <twitter-consumer-secret> <twitter-access-token> <twitter-access-token-secret> <topic-name> <twitter-search-keywords>");
return;
}
String consumerKey = args[0].toString();
String consumerSecret = args[1].toString();
String accessToken = args[2].toString();
String accessTokenSecret = args[3].toString();
String topicName = args[4].toString();
String[] arguments = args.clone();
String[] keyWords = Arrays.copyOfRange(arguments, 5, arguments.length);
// Set twitter oAuth tokens in the configuration
ConfigurationBuilder cb = new ConfigurationBuilder();
cb.setDebugEnabled(true).setOAuthConsumerKey(consumerKey).setOAuthConsumerSecret(consumerSecret)
.setOAuthAccessToken(accessToken).setOAuthAccessTokenSecret(accessTokenSecret);
// Create twitterstream using the configuration
TwitterStream twitterStream = new TwitterStreamFactory(cb.build()).getInstance();
StatusListener listener = new StatusListener() {
public void onStatus(Status status) {
queue.offer(status);
}
public void onDeletionNotice(StatusDeletionNotice statusDeletionNotice) {
//System.out.println("Got a status deletion notice id:" + statusDeletionNotice.getStatusId());
}
public void onTrackLimitationNotice(int numberOfLimitedStatuses) {
//System.out.println("Got track limitation notice:" + numberOfLimitedStatuses);
}
public void onScrubGeo(long userId, long upToStatusId) {
//System.out.println("Got scrub_geo event userId:" + userId + "upToStatusId:" + upToStatusId);
}
public void onStallWarning(StallWarning warning) {
//System.out.println("Got stall warning:" + warning + "\n");
}
public void onException(Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
};
twitterStream.addListener(listener);
// Filter keywords
FilterQuery query = new FilterQuery().track(keyWords);
twitterStream.filter(query);
// Thread.sleep(5000);
// Add Kafka producer config settings
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("metadata.broker.list", "localhost:9092");
props.put("bootstrap.servers", "localhost:9092");
props.put("acks", "all");
props.put("retries", 0);
props.put("batch.size", 16384);
props.put("linger.ms", 1);
props.put("buffer.memory", 33554432);
props.put("key.serializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
props.put("value.serializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
Producer<String, String> producer = new KafkaProducer<String, String>(props);
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
// poll for new tweets in the queue. If new tweets are added, send them
// to the topic
while (true) {
Status ret = queue.poll();
if (ret == null) {
Thread.sleep(100);
// i++;
} else {
for (HashtagEntity hashtage : ret.getHashtagEntities()) {
System.out.println("Tweet:" + ret);
System.out.println("Hashtag: " + hashtage.getText());
// producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(
// topicName, Integer.toString(j++), hashtage.getText()));
producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(topicName, Integer.toString(j++), ret.getText()));
}
}
}
// producer.close();
// Thread.sleep(500);
// twitterStream.shutdown();
}
}