我正在使用 RxCPP 并且很难理解它的行为。
这里有两个程序,一个在 Rx.Net 中,另一个在 RxCPP 中。他们假设输出相同的打印,但事实并非如此。
该程序从鼠标流中获取点,并计算点之间的增量流。
鼠标是一连串的点,每一笔 - 从下到上按都是一个流。鼠标一个接一个地给出这样的流。
在这些测试中,预期的输出是:
Delta no 0 是:0,0
Delta no 1 是:5,0
Delta no 2 是:0,5
Delta no 3 是:2,3
这是 Rx.Net 输出的。
Rx.Cpp 仅输出第一行:Delta no 0 is: 0,0
知道吗?
Rx.Cpp 示例:
#include <rx.hpp>
namespace rx = rxcpp;
namespace rxsub = rxcpp::subjects;
using rxob = rx::observable<>;
struct Point
{
Point(int x, int y) : x(x), y(y) {}
int x = 0, y = 0;
Point operator-() const { return {-x, -y}; }
Point operator+(const Point& other) const { return Point{x + other.x, y + other.y}; }
Point operator-(const Point& other) const { return operator+(-other); }
};
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const Point& p)
{
return o << "(" << p.x << ", " << p.y << ")";
}
void TestRxCPP()
{
using RxPoint = rx::observable<Point>;
using Strokes = rx::observable<RxPoint>;
using StrokesSubject = rxsub::subject<RxPoint>;
StrokesSubject mouseSource;
auto strokes = mouseSource.get_observable();
auto deltaVectors = [](Strokes strokes) {
auto deltas = strokes.flat_map([=](RxPoint stroke) {
auto points = stroke;
// create stream of delta vectors from start point
auto firstPoint = points.take(1);
auto delta =
points.combine_latest([](Point v0, Point v1) { return v0 - v1; }, firstPoint);
return delta;
});
return deltas;
};
auto delta = deltaVectors(strokes);
int n = 0;
delta.subscribe(
[&](const Point& d) { std::cout << "Delta no. " << n++ << " is: " << d << std::endl; });
auto testMouse = rxob::from(Point{3 + 0, 4 + 0}, Point{3 + 5, 4 + 0}, Point{3 + 0, 4 + 5}, Point{3 + 2, 4 + 3});
mouseSource.get_subscriber().on_next(testMouse);
}
Rx.Net 示例:
void RxNET()
{
var strokesS = new Subject<IObservable<Point>>();
Func<IObservable<IObservable<Point>>, IObservable<Point>>
deltaVectors = strokes =>
{
var deltas = strokes.SelectMany(stroke =>
{
var points = stroke;
// create stream of delta vectors from start point
var firstPoint = points.Take(1);
var deltaP =
points.CombineLatest(firstPoint, (v0, v1) => new Point(v0.X - v1.X, v0.Y - v1.Y));
return deltaP;
});
return deltas;
};
var delta = deltaVectors(strokesS);
var n = 0;
delta.Subscribe(d => { Console.WriteLine($"Delta no {n++} is: {d}\n"); });
var testMouse = new List<Point>
{
new Point(3 + 0, 4 + 0),
new Point(3 + 5, 4 + 0),
new Point(3 + 0, 4 + 5),
new Point(3 + 2, 4 + 3)
}.ToObservable();
strokesS.OnNext(testMouse);
}