java - 在 Android 中调用 Dex 文件时应用程序崩溃

Question

我正在尝试从实现特定接口的 APK 中获取视图，但我的应用程序一直在崩溃。我可能弄错了什么？以下是我的方法：

这是传递并由其他应用程序实现的接口：

package ca.rev.libs.core;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;

public interface MyViewCreator {
    View createMyView(Context context);
}

实现接口并提供视图的应用程序：

package ca.rev.service.core.rev_views;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class TestView implements MyViewCreator {
    @Override
    public View createMyView(Context context) {
        LayoutInflater revInfl = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        View toolBarItemsLL = revInfl.inflate(R.layout.layout, null, false);

        Button button = (Button) toolBarItemsLL.findViewById(R.id.testButton);
        return button;
    }
}

在主应用程序中，我浏览了所有已安装的应用程序，并检查具有接口实现的 Dex 文件：

NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();

for (ApplicationInfo app : pm.getInstalledApplications(0)) {
    String dexPath = app.sourceDir;
    String libraryPath = null;

    DexClassLoader dexClassLoader = null;
    try {
        dexClassLoader = new DexClassLoader(dexPath, File.createTempFile("opt", "dex", this.getCacheDir()).getPath(), libraryPath, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    DexFile dexFile;
    Button myView;
    try {
        dexFile = DexFile.loadDex(dexPath, File.createTempFile("opt", "dex", this.getCacheDir()).getPath(), 0);

        for (Enumeration<String> classNames = dexFile.entries(); classNames.hasMoreElements(); ) {
            String className = classNames.nextElement();
            Class myClass = dexClassLoader.loadClass(className);
            if (myClass.isAssignableFrom(MyViewCreator.class)) {
                MyViewCreator creator = (MyViewCreator) myClass.getConstructor().newInstance();
                myView = (Button) creator.createMyView(this);
                // add myView wherever you want
                navigationView.addView(myView);
            }
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InstantiationException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

更新

感谢@JesusFreke，我设法获得了堆栈跟踪：

 --------- beginning of crash
08-03 22:57:38.067 4864-4864/ca.rev.revcore E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                                                              Process: ca.rev.revcore, PID: 4864
                                                              java.lang.IllegalAccessError: Class android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat$BuilderExtender extended by class android.support.v7.app.NotificationCompat$IceCreamSandwichExtender is inaccessible (declaration of 'android.support.v7.app.NotificationCompat$IceCreamSandwichExtender' appears in /system/app/PrebuiltBugle/PrebuiltBugle.apk)
                                                                  at dalvik.system.DexFile.defineClassNative(Native Method)
                                                                  at dalvik.system.DexFile.defineClass(DexFile.java:296)
                                                                  at dalvik.system.DexFile.loadClassBinaryName(DexFile.java:289)
                                                                  at dalvik.system.DexPathList.findClass(DexPathList.java:418)
                                                                  at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:54)
                                                                  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:380)
                                                                  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
                                                                  at ca.rev.revcore.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:108)
                                                                  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6679)
                                                                  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1118)
                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2618)
                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2726)
                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1477)
                                                                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
                                                                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6119)
                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:886)
                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:776)

at ca.rev.revcore.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:108)位于Class myClass = dexClassLoader.loadClass(className);