5

我刚刚将我的 Reactjs 项目导入到 Ubuntu 上的新机器上，并npm install成功安装了大多数依赖项，如下所示：

npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /react-scripts/fsevents:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: fsevents@1.0.17
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /chokidar/fsevents:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: fsevents@1.1.2

尝试运行项目npm start失败：

> booking-frontend@0.1.0 start /root/17-visit-booker-frontend
> react-scripts start


/root/17-visit-booker-frontend/node_modules/react-scripts/scripts/start.js:33
const {
      ^

SyntaxError: Unexpected token {
    at exports.runInThisContext (vm.js:53:16)
    at Module._compile (module.js:374:25)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:417:10)
    at Module.load (module.js:344:32)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:301:12)
    at Function.Module.runMain (module.js:442:10)
    at startup (node.js:136:18)
    at node.js:966:3

npm ERR! Linux 4.4.0-81-generic
npm ERR! argv "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "start"
npm ERR! node v4.2.6
npm ERR! npm  v3.5.2
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! booking-frontend@0.1.0 start: `react-scripts start`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the booking-frontend@0.1.0 start script 'react-scripts start'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the booking-frontend package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     react-scripts start
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
npm ERR!     npm bugs booking-frontend
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls booking-frontend
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /root/17-visit-booker-frontend/npm-debug.log

尝试运行包括所有npm脚本在内的任何脚本npm run build都会失败，并出现完全相同的错误，引用 SyntaxError 中每个文件中的相同行：

SyntaxError: Unexpected token {
    at exports.runInThisContext (vm.js:53:16)
    at Module._compile (module.js:374:25)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:417:10)
    at Module.load (module.js:344:32)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:301:12)
    at Function.Module.runMain (module.js:442:10)
    at startup (node.js:136:18)
    at node.js:966:3

在我的原始机器 Mac 上运行相同的脚本成功。

我试过重新安装node/npm不能解决问题。所谓的可选依赖项是否导致此失败？

任何帮助表示赞赏。

4

1 回答 1

9

您使用的是 node.js v4，默认情况下它不支持const {field1, field2, ....} = object它失败的解构语法 (the )。

你有两个选择：

  1. 安装更新版本的 Node.js
  2. 使用将在 4.x 版中启用此功能的和谐标志运行节点。
于 2017-07-14T17:17:35.630 回答