我定义了 VGG net 并制作了测试任务:def net 得到了 VGG 模型参数,所以我可以使用 mnist 数据进行测试任务。
以下是错误信息:
回溯(最近一次通话最后):
File "D:\Users\2015randongmei\workspace\tensor\VGG.py", line 73, in <module> nets, mean_pixel, all_layers = net(VGG_PATH, image) File "D:\Users\2015randongmei\workspace\tensor\VGG.py", line 47, in net kernels, bias = weights[i][0][0][0][0] ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 2)
这是代码:
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import os
import numpy as np
import scipy.io
import tensorflow as tf
from scipy.misc import imread
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#import ast
#source
def _conv_layer(input, weights, bias):
#权重w转换为tensorlow支持的格式:
tf.constant(weights)
conv = tf.nn.conv2d(input, tf.constant(weights), strides=(1, 1, 1, 1), padding='SAME')
return tf.nn.bias_add(conv, bias)
def _pool_layer(input):
return tf.nn.max_pool(input, ksize=(1, 2, 2, 1), strides=(1, 2, 2, 1), padding='SAME')
def preprocess(image, mean_pixel):
return image - mean_pixel
#VGG 19层网络,
#net完成所有层的前向传播,计算结果保存在net字典中
def net(data_path, input_image):
layers = {
'conv1_1', 'relu1_1', 'conv1_2', 'relu1_2', 'pool1',
'conv2_1', 'relu2_1', 'conv2_2', 'relu2_2', 'pool2',
'conv3_1', 'relu3_1', 'conv3_2', 'relu3_2', 'conv3_3',
'relu3_3', 'conv3_4', 'relu3_4', 'pool3',
'conv4_1', 'relu4_1', 'conv4_2', 'relu4_2', 'conv4_3',
'relu4_3', 'conv4_4', 'relu4_4', 'pool4',
'conv5_1', 'relu5_1', 'conv5_2', 'relu5_2', 'conv5_3',
'relu5_3', 'conv5_4', 'relu5_4'
}
data = scipy.io.loadmat(data_path)
mean = data['normalization'][0][0][0]
mean_pixel = np.mean(mean, axis=(0, 1))
weights = data['layers'][0]
#保存每一层的输出
net = {}
current = input_image
for i, name in enumerate(layers):
#neme的前四个字母
kind = name[:4]
if kind == 'conv':
kernels, bias = weights[i][0][0][0][0]
# matconvnet: weights are [width, height, in_channels, out_channels]
# tensorflow: weights are [height, width, in_channels, out_channels]
kernels = np.transpose(kernels, (1, 0, 2, 3))
#bias只有一个维度
bias = bias.reshape(-1)
#对卷积层进行前向传播,current为当前输入
current = _conv_layer(current, kernels, bias)
elif kind == 'relu':
current = tf.nn.relu(current)
elif kind == 'pool':
current = _pool_layer(current)
net[name] = current
assert len(net) == len(layers)
return net, mean_pixel, layers
print ("Network for VGG ready")
#将网络结果进行可视化操作
cwd = os.getcwd()
VGG_PATH = cwd+"\\data\\imagenet-vgg-verydeep-19.mat"
IMG_PATH = cwd + "\\data\\cat.jpg"
input_image = imread(IMG_PATH)
shape =(1,input_image.shape[0],input_image.shape[1],input_image.shape[2])
with tf.Session() as sess:
image = tf.placeholder('float', shape=shape)
nets, mean_pixel, all_layers = net(VGG_PATH, image)
input_image_pre = np.array([preprocess(input_image, mean_pixel)])
layers = all_layers # For all layers
# layers = ('relu2_1', 'relu3_1', 'relu4_1')
for i, layer in enumerate(layers):
print ("[%d/%d] %s" % (i+1, len(layers), layer))
features = nets[layer].eval(feed_dict={image: input_image_pre})
print (" Type of 'features' is ", type(features))
print (" Shape of 'features' is %s" % (features.shape,))
# Plot response
if 1:
plt.figure(i+1, figsize=(10, 5))
plt.matshow(features[0, :, :, 0], cmap=plt.cm.gray, fignum=i+1)
plt.title("" + layer)
plt.colorbar()
plt.show()