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在我的桌面应用程序（C#、WPF、WCF、.NET4.0）中，我添加了一个服务引用。

这是在 Soap Envelope Header 中使用证书和 UserNameToken 的 Web 服务 (SOAP)。

我使用此 Web 服务的 WSDL 添加服务引用（解决方案 -> 服务引用 -> 添加服务引用）。在我的 app.config 中，我得到了：

    <customBinding>
<binding name="tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP">
          <!--    WsdlImporter encountered unrecognized policy assertions in ServiceDescription 'urn:CDM/tmsIntegrationService/':    -->
          <!--    <wsdl:binding name='tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP'>    -->
          <!--        <sp:SupportingTokens xmlns:sp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/07/securitypolicy">..</sp:SupportingTokens>    -->
          <mtomMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11" />
          <httpsTransport />
        </binding>
      </customBinding>

<endpoint address="https://XXX/CDM/tmsIntegrationService"
        binding="customBinding" bindingConfiguration="tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP"
        contract="RABEN.GS1.tmsIntegrationService" name="tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP" />

我正在传递这样的用户名和密码：

var ssc = new GS1.tmsIntegrationServiceClient();
ssc.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "test";
ssc.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "testPassword";
ssc.Endpoint.Behaviors.Add(new InspectorBehavior());

当我收到请求 XML（带有消息检查器）时，我看到肥皂标头中没有 UserNameToken

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <s:Header>
    <Action s:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/05/addressing/none">urn:CDM/tmsIntegrationService/importTransportInstruction</Action>
    <VsDebuggerCausalityData xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/vstudio/diagnostics/servicemodelsink">uIDPoy3hcoBMqQ5Kme7yqEiHKs0AAAAAyxy+QnWD8U60kqJZWaGfvYD8RN14nUVIjC0RuEyVBa8ACQAA</VsDebuggerCausalityData>
  </s:Header>
  <s:Body ...

我尝试使用 basicHttpBinding：

<binding name="secured">
          <security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
            <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
            <message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
          </security>
        </binding>

<endpoint address="https://XXX/CDM/tmsIntegrationService"
        binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="secured" contract="RABEN.GS1.tmsIntegrationService"
        name="tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP" />

结束结果：

<s:Header>
    <Action s:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/05/addressing/none">urn:CDM/tmsIntegrationService/importTransportInstruction</Action>
  </s:Header>

当我尝试使用 wsHttpBinding 时：

<wsHttpBinding>
        <binding name="RabenBinding">
          <security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
            <message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
          </security>
        </binding>
      </wsHttpBinding>

<endpoint address="https://XXX/CDM/tmsIntegrationService"
        binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="RabenBinding"
        contract="RABEN.GS1.tmsIntegrationService" name="tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP" />

结果：

<s:Header>
    <a:Action s:mustUnderstand="1">urn:CDM/tmsIntegrationService/importTransportInstruction</a:Action>
    <a:MessageID>urn:uuid:701a0fff-c4aa-4f37-a299-ec6d272e51e7</a:MessageID>
    <a:ReplyTo>
      <a:Address>http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous</a:Address>
    </a:ReplyTo>
  </s:Header>

有人可以告诉我我做错了什么吗？

编辑 - 2017-06-21 20:00 证书安装在我的本地机器上

<behaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="RabenBehavior">
          <clientCredentials>
            <clientCertificate findValue="this is footprint of certificate"
              storeLocation="CurrentUser" storeName="My" x509FindType="FindByThumbprint" />
          </clientCredentials>
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
    </behaviors>

我在端点中附加了这种行为：

<endpoint address="https://XXX/CDM/tmsIntegrationService"
        behaviorConfiguration="RabenBehavior" binding="wsHttpBinding"
        bindingConfiguration="RabenBinding" contract="RABEN.GS1.tmsIntegrationService"
        name="tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP" />

编辑 2017-06-21 20:58 我尝试使用 <mtomMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11" />

<binding name="myCustomBindingConfig">
          <security defaultAlgorithmSuite="Default"
                    authenticationMode="UserNameOverTransport"
            requireDerivedKeys="true"
          includeTimestamp="false" messageSecurityVersion="WSSecurity10WSTrustFebruary2005WSSecureConversationFebruary2005WSSecurityPolicy11BasicSecurityProfile10" />
          <mtomMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11" />
          <httpsTransport maxReceivedMessageSize="2000000000" />
        </binding>

但标题仍然不包含用户名令牌

<s:Header>
    <Action s:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/05/addressing/none">urn:CDM/tmsIntegrationService/importTransportInstruction</Action>
    <VsDebuggerCausalityData xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/vstudio/diagnostics/servicemodelsink">uIDPo0OlG2DVOLdKniJmYU2kvwUAAAAAujMM+x53aEWJYYd4GKyk+PlCKXIih9xLrE0V5TayKhQACQAA</VsDebuggerCausalityData>
  </s:Header>

编辑 2017-06-21 21:36 尝试<textMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11" />在 VS 生成的自定义绑定中使用

<binding name="tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP">
          <!--    WsdlImporter encountered unrecognized policy assertions in ServiceDescription 'urn:CDM/tmsIntegrationService/':    -->
          <!--    <wsdl:binding name='tmsIntegrationServiceSOAP'>    -->
          <!--        <sp:SupportingTokens xmlns:sp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/07/securitypolicy">..</sp:SupportingTokens>    -->
          <textMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11" />
          <httpsTransport />
        </binding>

但它没有任何效果 - 请求 XML 中没有用户名令牌：

<s:Header>
    <Action s:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/05/addressing/none">urn:CDM/tmsIntegrationService/importTransportInstruction</Action>
    <VsDebuggerCausalityData xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/vstudio/diagnostics/servicemodelsink">uIDPo0wJNixU4QRBhGEUAC3pw50AAAAA/fPJ+e50KUSGbYXwcmoGwgqymCvLXJZIhKg/nKdV97cACQAA</VsDebuggerCausalityData>
  </s:Header>
4

2 回答 2

0

但是如果您通过单击解决方案资源管理器添加服务参考来添加会发生什么，它告诉您什么？或者你没有这个选项。

于 2017-06-21T17:30:01.733 回答
0

要修改 SOAP Header，您需要实现 IClientMessageInspector 接口。为此，创建新类 MessageInspector 并添加以下三个嵌套在其中的类：

public class CustomMessageHeader : MessageHeader
        {
            private const string NAMESPACE_SECURITY = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd";
            public CustomMessageHeader()
            {
            }
            public override string Name
            {
                get { return "wsse:Security"; }
            }
            public override string Namespace
            {
                get { return ""; }
            }
            protected override void OnWriteHeaderContents(XmlDictionaryWriter writer, MessageVersion messageVersion)
            {
                writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "wsse", null, NAMESPACE_SECURITY);
                writer.WriteStartElement("wsse:UsernameToken");
                writer.WriteElementString("wsse:Username", "YOUR_USERNAME");
                writer.WriteElementString("wsse:Password", "YOUR_PASSWORD");
                writer.WriteEndElement();
            }
        }
public class ClientMessageInspector : IClientMessageInspector
        {
            public object BeforeSendRequest(ref Message request, IClientChannel channel)
            {
                CustomMessageHeader header = new CustomMessageHeader();
                request.Headers.RemoveAt(0);
                request.Headers.Add(header);
                return request;
            }
public void AfterReceiveReply(ref System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message reply, object correlationState)
            {
            }
        }
public class CustomEndpointBehavior : IEndpointBehavior
        {
public void ApplyClientBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
            {
                clientRuntime.ClientMessageInspectors.Add(new ClientMessageInspector());
            }
public void AddBindingParameters(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters)
            {
            }

            public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, EndpointDispatcher endpointDispatcher)
            {
            }

            public void Validate(ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
            {
            }
}

要触发调用此类，请在 Main 类中添加新的 Endpoint Behavior

serviceClient.Endpoint.EndpointBehaviors.Add(new CustomEndpointBehavior());
于 2017-10-09T09:43:30.843 回答