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我在尝试在我的项目上设置 Gitlab CI 时遇到了一个奇怪的问题，该Rails 5.1项目使用apartmentgem 来支持多租户。我已经设置了 docker-compose 来构建我的容器并运行测试。他们正在我的本地机器上传递，但 Gitlab 管道一直因此错误而失败。

$ bundle exec rspec
/builds/demiurge/new_world/spec/models/char/skill_spec.rb:5: warning: toplevel constant Skill referenced by Char::Skill
Run options: include {:focus=>true}

All examples were filtered out; ignoring {:focus=>true}

An error occurred in a `before(:suite)` hook.
Failure/Error: Apartment::Tenant.create slug

ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid:
  PG::InFailedSqlTransaction: ERROR:  current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block
  : SET search_path TO "public", "shared_extensions"
# ./app/models/world.rb:36:in `create_tenant'
# ./spec/rails_helper.rb:52:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
# ------------------
# --- Caused by: ---
# PG::UndefinedObject:
#   ERROR:  type "hstore" does not exist
#   LINE 1: ...har_id" integer, "type" character varying, "data" hstore, "p...
#                                                                ^
#   ./db/schema.rb:292:in `block in <top (required)>'


Finished in 0.58676 seconds (files took 5 seconds to load)
0 examples, 0 failures, 1 error occurred outside of examples

我的 docker-compose 设置很简单：

cache:
 image: redis:alpine
 ports:
   - 6379:6379

db:
 image: postgres:9.6-alpine
 volumes:
   - ./data/db/data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
 ports:
   - 5432:5432

我的 gilab-ci.yml 看起来像这样。而且我还lib/tasks/apartment.rake设置了一个这样的任务，该任务应该在创建数据库时启用 hstore。任务通过 CI，但仍返回相同的错误。

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1 回答 1

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ERROR: type "hstore" does not exist此错误告诉您hstore扩展名不存在于您的 postgres 数据库中。
在任何地方使用此数据类型之前，您必须在迁移中启用它。

def change
  enable_extension "hstore"
end

您必须确保数据库用户是superuser

于 2017-06-20T14:51:25.530 回答