我确定这是我的错,但我的系统已经工作了几个月,现在无法正常工作。我查看了 Django 文档和 stackoverflow,我理解“连接被拒绝”意味着没有人在监听套接字的问题;但我不明白为什么,也不知道如何前进。
我在 MacPro 上使用 Vagrant + VirtualBox,六个月以来,我已经能够创建虚拟机并毫无问题地运行我的应用程序。我有一些虚拟机,一切都按预期工作。
在我新创建的 Vagrant VM 上,我安装和配置我的 django 应用程序并使用“python manage.py runserver --settings=mumble.settings.py 0.0.0.0:8000”运行它们。请注意,这是 Django 1.8.3,但同样,它在某些 VM 上运行良好。
出于神秘的原因,当我创建一个新的 vagrant VM 并安装我的 django 有效负载(使用未更改的部署脚本)并连接到 django 服务器时,我得到 Errno 111 Connection denied:
+ python ./manage.py runserver --settings=mydjango.settings 0.0.0.0:8000
.....
_d^^^^^^^^^b_
.d'' ``b.
.p' `q.
.d' `b.
.d' `b. * Mezzanine 4.0.1
:: :: * Django 1.8.3
:: M E Z Z A N I N E :: * Python 2.7.12
:: :: * MySQL 5.7.18
`p. .q' * Linux 4.4.0-75-generic
`p. .q'
`b. .d'
`q.. ..p'
^q........p^
''''
Performing system checks...
System check identified no issues (0 silenced).
May 31, 2017 - 09:50:50
Django version 1.8.3, using settings 'mydjango.settings'
Starting development server at http://0.0.0.0:8000/
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/wsgiref/handlers.py", line 85, in run
self.result = application(self.environ, self.start_response)
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 189, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 204, in get_response
'request': request
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 1185, in error
Log 'msg % args' with severity 'ERROR'.
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 1193, in error
self._log(ERROR, msg, args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 1286, in _log
self.handle(record)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 1296, in handle
self.callHandlers(record)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 1336, in callHandlers
hdlr.handle(record)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 759, in handle
self.emit(record)
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/log.py", line 129, in emit
self.send_mail(subject, message, fail_silently=True, html_message=html_message)
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/log.py", line 132, in send_mail
mail.mail_admins(subject, message, *args, connection=self.connection(), **kwargs)
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/__init__.py", line 98, in mail_admins
mail.send(fail_silently=fail_silently)
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/message.py", line 303, in send
return self.get_connection(fail_silently).send_messages([self])
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/backends/smtp.py", line 100, in send_messages
new_conn_created = self.open()
File "/vagrant/repos_here/www.mydjango.org/venv/www/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/backends/smtp.py", line 58, in open
self.connection = connection_class(self.host, self.port, **connection_params)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/smtplib.py", line 256, in __init__
(code, msg) = self.connect(host, port)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/smtplib.py", line 316, in connect
self.sock = self._get_socket(host, port, self.timeout)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/smtplib.py", line 291, in _get_socket
return socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/socket.py", line 575, in create_connection
raise err
error: [Errno 111] Connection refused
[31/May/2017 09:50:55]"GET /donate/ HTTP/1.1" 500 59
我知道的事情:
- 不带参数的“python ./manage.py”可以正常运行,并显示帮助消息。
- 所有形式的 Web 服务器寻址都将失败:
- nginx服务于80端口,没问题
- 我的数据库是生产数据库的副本,通过“mysql”看起来很好
这里有一件奇怪的事情:我下载了 Django 教程,使用了“runserver”命令,它成功了!
[vagrant][~/tmp/django_tutorial/mysite]
$ python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
Performing system checks...
System check identified no issues (0 silenced).
May 30, 2017 - 20:36:44
Django version 1.8.3, using settings 'mysite.settings'
Starting development server at http://0.0.0.0:8000/
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
[30/May/2017 20:37:05]"GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 1767
关于如何调试这个的任何建议?