如果我向 Akka.NET Actor 发送一条消息，该消息是一个包含 IActorRef 的对象，然后持久保存该消息，写入日志表的 JSON 如下所示：
{"$id":"1","$type":"LearningAkka.Program+BindReference, LearningAkka","Reference":{"$id":"2","$type":"Akka.Actor.ActorRefBase+Surrogate, Akka","Path":"akka://LearningAkka/user/$b#1222898859"}}
如果我理解这一点，这只是对演员实例的引用；创建它所需的“道具”未存储在此消息中。
奇怪的是，我在重新启动应用程序后看到了一个对象。但是，正如预期的那样，它并没有像重启之前那样构建。这个演员是哪里来的？Akka Persistence 是否找到了一个“足够相似”的演员并使用它来代替？
以下 C# 测试应用程序创建一个对象并将其绑定到其他三个对象之一的消息。在处理了参与者系统之后，从持久性（SQL Server）中重新创建该对象并检查引用。
我的预期行为是以下任何一种（我不确定什么是最合适的）：
- 无法创建参与者，因为它的一条消息包含无法解析的引用。
- Actor 引用为空，因为它无法解析。
- 演员参考指向死信或类似的东西。
控制台输出：
[WARNING][27/05/2017 21:02:27][Thread 0001][ActorSystem(LearningAkka)] NewtonSoftJsonSerializer has been detected as a default serializer. It will be obsoleted in Akka.NET starting from version 1.5 in the favor of Hyperion (for more info visit: http://getakka.net/docs/Serialization#how-to-setup-hyperion-as-default-serializer ). If you want to suppress this message set HOCON `akka.suppress-json-serializer-warning` config flag to on.
From the first run B
[WARNING][27/05/2017 21:02:28][Thread 0001][ActorSystem(LearningAkka)] NewtonSoftJsonSerializer has been detected as a default serializer. It will be obsoleted in Akka.NET starting from version 1.5 in the favor of Hyperion (for more info visit: http://getakka.net/docs/Serialization#how-to-setup-hyperion-as-default-serializer ). If you want to suppress this message set HOCON `akka.suppress-json-serializer-warning` config flag to on.
From the second run B
C＃：
using Akka.Actor;
using Akka.Event;
using Akka.Persistence;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace LearningAkka
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (var actorSystem = ActorSystem.Create("LearningAkka"))
{
var referenceA = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestReferencedActor("From the first run A")));
var referenceB = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestReferencedActor("From the first run B")));
var referenceC = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestReferencedActor("From the first run C")));
var actor = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestActor()));
actor.Tell(new BindReference { Reference = referenceB });
actor.Tell(new CheckReference());
Console.ReadLine();
}
using (var actorSystem = ActorSystem.Create("LearningAkka"))
{
var referenceA = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestReferencedActor("From the second run A")));
var referenceB = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestReferencedActor("From the second run B")));
var referenceC = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestReferencedActor("From the second run C")));
var actor = actorSystem.ActorOf(Props.Create(() => new TestActor()));
actor.Tell(new CheckReference());
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
public struct BindReference { public IActorRef Reference; }
public struct CheckReference { }
public sealed class TestActor : ReceivePersistentActor
{
public override string PersistenceId => "test hardcoded";
private IActorRef StoredFromMessage;
public TestActor()
{
Command<CheckReference>(m => StoredFromMessage.Tell(m));
Command<BindReference>(m => Persist(m, m2 => StoredFromMessage = m2.Reference));
Recover<BindReference>(m => StoredFromMessage = m.Reference);
}
}
public sealed class TestReferencedActor : ReceiveActor
{
public TestReferencedActor(string ourLabel)
{
Receive<CheckReference>(m => Console.WriteLine(ourLabel));
}
}
}
}
霍康：
akka {
persistence {
journal {
plugin = "akka.persistence.journal.sql-server"
sql-server {
class = "Akka.Persistence.SqlServer.Journal.SqlServerJournal, Akka.Persistence.SqlServer"
connection-string = "Data Source=(localdb)\\MSSQLLocalDB;Initial Catalog=LearningAkka;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;Encrypt=False;TrustServerCertificate=True;ApplicationIntent=ReadWrite;MultiSubnetFailover=False"
schema-name = dbo
table-name = Journal
auto-initialize = on
}
}
snapshot-store {
plugin = "akka.persistence.snapshot-store.sql-server"
sql-server {
class = "Akka.Persistence.SqlServer.Snapshot.SqlServerSnapshotStore, Akka.Persistence.SqlServer"
connection-string = "Data Source=(localdb)\\MSSQLLocalDB;Initial Catalog=LearningAkka;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;Encrypt=False;TrustServerCertificate=True;ApplicationIntent=ReadWrite;MultiSubnetFailover=False"
schema-name = dbo
table-name = Snapshot
auto-initialize = on
}
}
}
}
有人可以评论这里的行为吗？谢谢你。