我正在开发 API,我使用 NLog 来记录传入请求及其响应。有时我的服务器上出现以下错误
Application: w3wp.exe
Framework Version: v4.0.30319
Description: The process was terminated due to an unhandled exception.
Exception Info: System.IO.FileLoadException
at System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHRInternal(Int32, IntPtr)
at NLog.Internal.FileAppenders.BaseFileAppender.WindowsCreateFile(System.String, Boolean)
at NLog.Internal.FileAppenders.BaseFileAppender.TryCreateFileStream(Boolean)
at NLog.Internal.FileAppenders.BaseFileAppender.CreateFileStream(Boolean)
at NLog.Internal.FileAppenders.RetryingMultiProcessFileAppender.Write(Byte[])
at NLog.Targets.FileTarget.WriteToFile(System.String, NLog.LogEventInfo, Byte[], Boolean)
at NLog.Targets.FileTarget.ProcessLogEvent(NLog.LogEventInfo, System.String, Byte[])
at NLog.Targets.FileTarget.FlushCurrentFileWrites(System.String, NLog.LogEventInfo, System.IO.MemoryStream, System.Collections.Generic.List`1<NLog.Common.AsyncContinuation>)
at NLog.Targets.FileTarget.Write(NLog.Common.AsyncLogEventInfo[])
at NLog.Targets.Target.WriteAsyncLogEvents(NLog.Common.AsyncLogEventInfo[])
at NLog.Targets.Wrappers.AsyncTargetWrapper.ProcessPendingEvents(System.Object)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal(System.Threading.ExecutionContext, System.Threading.ContextCallback, System.Object, Boolean)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(System.Threading.ExecutionContext, System.Threading.ContextCallback, System.Object, Boolean)
at System.Threading.TimerQueueTimer.CallCallback()
at System.Threading.TimerQueueTimer.Fire()
at System.Threading.QueueUserWorkItemCallback.System.Threading.IThreadPoolWorkItem.ExecuteWorkItem()
at System.Threading.ThreadPoolWorkQueue.Dispatch()
我的nlog.config
长相是这样的
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<nlog xmlns="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" autoReload="true" throwExceptions="true">
<variable name="logPath" value="${basedir}/App_Data/Logs"/>
<variable name="rowFormatInfo" value="${longdate} | ${level:uppercase=true} | ${message} | Thread: ${threadid}" />
<targets async="true">
<target name="traceFile" xsi:type="AsyncWrapper" overflowAction="Grow">
<target xsi:type="File" fileName="${logPath}/${shortdate}.trace.log" layout="${rowFormatInfo}" />
</target>
</targets>
<rules>
<logger name="*" minlevel="Trace" maxlevel="Debug" writeTo="traceFile" />
</rules>
</nlog>
在我看来,问题在于我正在使用异步包装器,这可能导致多个线程混合尝试访问日志文件。是否有任何解决方法可以防止在我的 API 必须每秒处理数十个请求的高峰时间发生此类错误?我不认为切换到同步日志记录有帮助,因为 API 本身在多个并发线程中运行。
感谢您的建议