我是新手,我必须使用曼彻斯特 OWL 语法为具有与 soduku 相似属性的网格建模。
我一直在搜索,但似乎找不到一种方法来制定一个公理,即“每列必须有 4 个单元格,并且必须具有这些值中的每一个”。如,假设一个 4x1 列,每个单元格必须包含一个数字,并且该列必须包含所有数字 [1:4]。
我已经设置了一些 Objects 、 data 属性和 Object 属性,我将在这里留下。我将把完整的 .owl 文件留在这里,以便可以加载它,从而更容易提供帮助。
高度赞赏所有帮助。
Prefix: dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
Prefix: owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
Prefix: rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
Prefix: rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
Prefix: GridTest: <http://www.semanticweb.org/existance/ontologies/2017/4/GridTest#>
Prefix: xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace>
Prefix: xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
Ontology: <http://www.semanticweb.org/existance/ontologies/2017/4/GridTest>
Datatype: xsd:int
Datatype: xsd:integer
ObjectProperty: GridTest:hasCell
SubPropertyOf:
GridTest:hasRelation
Domain:
GridTest:Grid
InverseOf:
GridTest:isCellOf
ObjectProperty: GridTest:hasColum
SubPropertyOf:
GridTest:hasRelation
Domain:
GridTest:Grid
Range:
GridTest:Grid
InverseOf:
GridTest:isColumOf
ObjectProperty: GridTest:hasRelation
ObjectProperty: GridTest:isCellOf
InverseOf:
GridTest:hasCell
ObjectProperty: GridTest:isColumOf
InverseOf:
GridTest:hasColum
DataProperty: GridTest:hasValue
Characteristics:
Functional
Domain:
GridTest:Cell
Range:
{"1"^^xsd:int , "2"^^xsd:int , "3"^^xsd:int , "4"^^xsd:int}
Class: GridTest:Cell
SubClassOf:
GridTest:Grid,
GridTest:hasValue exactly 1 xsd:int
Class: GridTest:Colum
SubClassOf:
GridTest:Grid,
GridTest:hasCell exactly 4 GridTest:Cell
Class: GridTest:Grid
SubClassOf:
GridTest:hasColum exactly 4 GridTest:Colum
Individual: GridTest:cell1
Facts:
GridTest:isCellOf GridTest:col,
GridTest:hasValue 1
Individual: GridTest:cell2
Facts:
GridTest:isCellOf GridTest:col
Individual: GridTest:cell3
Facts:
GridTest:isCellOf GridTest:col
Individual: GridTest:cell4
Facts:
GridTest:isCellOf GridTest:col
Individual: GridTest:col
Facts:
GridTest:isColumOf GridTest:grid
Individual: GridTest:grid
编辑:这一点是当我运行推理器时,某些单元格的值,它将推断其他单元格的值。例如:cell1 = 1, cell2 =2, cell3 = 3 => 推理器将推断 cell4 的值为 4。