1 部 Android 手机 (N5X 6.0.1) 正在运行 BLE 服务器,另一部 (N5X O) 正在订阅。可以启用特征通知,但是在写入描述符部分,我一直得到 133。
Server.java
private void createServer() {
bluetoothGattServer = bluetoothManager.openGattServer(this, serverCallback);
BluetoothGattService service = new BluetoothGattService(Constants.SERVICE,
BluetoothGattService.SERVICE_TYPE_PRIMARY);
characteristic =
new BluetoothGattCharacteristic(Constants.CHARACTERISTIC,
BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_NOTIFY,
BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PERMISSION_READ | BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PERMISSION_WRITE);
// public static UUID DESCRIPTOR = UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
characteristic.addDescriptor(new BluetoothGattDescriptor(Constants.DESCRIPTOR,
BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PERMISSION_READ | BluetoothGattDescriptor.PERMISSION_WRITE));
characteristic.setWriteType(
BluetoothGattCharacteristic.WRITE_TYPE_DEFAULT);
service.addCharacteristic(characteristic);
bluetoothGattServer.addService(service);
}
private BluetoothGattServerCallback serverCallback = new BluetoothGattServerCallback() {
@Override
public void onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothDevice device, int status, int newState) {
super.onConnectionStateChange(device, status, newState);
Log.d(TAG, "onConnectionStateChange " + device.getName() + " " + status + " " + newState);
if (newState == BluetoothGatt.STATE_CONNECTED) {
bluetoothDevice = device;
} else if (newState == BluetoothGatt.STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
bluetoothGattServer.cancelConnection(bluetoothDevice);
bluetoothGattServer.close();
}
}
};
private void sendData(String message) {
characteristic.setValue(message);
bluetoothGattServer.notifyCharacteristicChanged(bluetoothDevice, characteristic, true);
}
所有其他 UUID 都是从这里创建的。
Client.java
device.establishConnection(false)
.flatMap(bleConnection -> bleConnection.setupNotification(Constants.CHARACTERISTIC))
.flatMap(onNotificationReceived -> onNotificationReceived)
.subscribe(data -> {
Log.d(TAG, "data: " + data);
}, throwable -> {
Log.d(TAG, "data error " + throwable);
});
logcat
05-15 15:26:50.097 D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 8d7dda32-3759-11e7-a919-92ebcb67fe33 enable: true
05-15 15:26:50.105 D/RxBle#Radio: QUEUED RxBleRadioOperationDescriptorWrite(60042487)
05-15 15:26:50.110 D/RxBle#Radio: FINISHED RxBleRadioOperationServicesDiscover(231218312)
05-15 15:26:50.112 D/RxBle#Radio: STARTED RxBleRadioOperationDescriptorWrite(60042487)
05-15 15:27:20.119 D/RxBle#Radio: FINISHED RxBleRadioOperationDescriptorWrite(60042487)
05-15 15:27:20.121 D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 8d7dda32-3759-11e7-a919-92ebcb67fe33 enable: false
05-15 15:27:20.126 D/RxBle#BluetoothGatt: onDescriptorWrite descriptor=00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb status=133
05-15 15:27:20.129 D/BLE: data error BleGattDescriptorException{macAddress=42:EE:5A:C6:C1:F0, status=133 (0x85 -> https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/bluetooth/bluedroid/+/android-5.1.0_r1/stack/include/gatt_api.h), bleGattOperationType=BleGattOperation{description='DESCRIPTOR_WRITE'}}
注意:如果我使用的是原生 Android API,我可以订阅和接收通知,而无需写入描述符。
更新:有趣的是,虽然写描述符过程正在发生(大约需要 30 秒才能返回错误),但我能够接收onCharacteristicChanged
.
update2:添加回调并写入特征代码