django - 我可以使用 django 休息框架 ModelViewSet 来呈现其形式并将列表 json 传递给常规视图吗？

Question

我想使用其余框架 api 来呈现来自列表方法的 json 数据和来自模板中帖子的表单。我一直在 rest-framework 文档中搜索渲染器类、Html 渲染和表单渲染，但没有找到解决方案。这是相关代码

//models.py
class Collaborator(models.Model):
    user = models.OneToOneField(User,
                                related_name='collaborator',
                                on_delete=models.CASCADE
                                )
    area = models.ForeignKey(Area,
                             verbose_name=_('Área del colaborador'),
                             related_name='collaborator'
                             )
    position = models.ForeignKey(Position,
                                 verbose_name=_('Cargo del Colaborador'),
                                 related_name='collaborator'
                                 )
    photo = models.ImageField(_('Fotografía del colaborador'),
                              null=True,
                              blank=True,
                              help_text=_('Fotografía del Colaborador'),
                              )
    birth_date = models.DateField(_('Fecha de Nacimiento'),
                                  null=True,
                                  blank=True
                                  )
    join_date = models.DateField(_('Fecha de Ingreso'),
                                 null=True,
                                 blank=True
                                 )
    payment = models.DecimalField(_('Sueldo'),
                                  max_digits=8,
                                  decimal_places=4,
                                  null=True,
                                  blank=True
                                  )
    fire_reason = models.TextField(_('Razón de despido / renuncia'),
                                   blank=True,
                                   null=True,
                                   help_text=_('Detallar la razón de por qué salió el colaborador.')
                                   )

    class Meta:
        ordering = (
            'id',
            'user',
            'area',
            'birth_date',
            'join_date',
            'payment',
        )
        verbose_name = _('Colaborador')
        verbose_name_plural = _('Colaboradores')

    def __unicode__(self):  # __unicode__ on Python 2
        return '%s %s' % (self.user.first_name,
                          self.user.last_name
                          )
//serializers.py

class UserSerializer(ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
    model = User
    fields = (
        'username',
        'password',
        'first_name',
        'last_name',
        'email',
        'groups',
        'is_active'
    )


class CollaboratorSerializer(ModelSerializer):
    user = UserSerializer(many=False)

    class Meta:
        model = Collaborator
        fields = (
            'id',
            'user',
            'photo',
            'area',
            'position',
            'birth_date',
            'payment',
            'join_date',
            'fire_reason',
        )

    position = StringRelatedField(many=False)
    area = StringRelatedField(many=False)

    def create(self, validated_data):
        user_data = validated_data.pop('user')
        user = User.objects.create(**validated_data)
        User.objects.create(user=user, **user_data)
        return user

//views (rest framework view)
class CollaboratorViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
    """
    A viewset for viewing and editing user instances.
    """
    serializer_class = CollaboratorSerializer
    queryset = Collaborator.objects.all()

//urls.py
urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^collaborators-list/$',


CollaboratorViewSet.as_view({'get':'list','post':'create','delete':'destroy','put':'update'}),
    name='collaborators-list'
    ),
]

这是回溯错误

Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\core\handlers\exception.py", line 42, in inner
    response = get_response(request)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\core\handlers\base.py", line 217, in _get_response
    response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\core\handlers\base.py", line 215, in _get_response
    response = response.render()
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\template\response.py", line 109, in render
    self.content = self.rendered_content
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\rest_framework\response.py", line 72, in rendered_content
    ret = renderer.render(self.data, accepted_media_type, context)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\rest_framework\renderers.py", line 176, in render
    return template_render(template, context, request=request)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\rest_framework\compat.py", line 332, in template_render
    return template.render(context, request=request)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\template\backends\django.py", line 64, in render
    context = make_context(context, request, autoescape=self.backend.engine.autoescape)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\template\context.py", line 267, in make_context
    context.push(original_context)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\template\context.py", line 59, in push
    return ContextDict(self, *dicts, **kwargs)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\template\context.py", line 18, in __init__
    super(ContextDict, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
    ValueError: dictionary update sequence element #0 has length 9; 2 is required
    [27/Apr/2017 08:45:30] "GET /es/gdh/collaborators-list/ HTTP/1.1" 500 107315

编辑 2

从 url {'get':'list','post':'create','delete':'destroy','put':'update'} 中删除它，我收到此错误。

Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\core\handlers\exception.py", line 42, in inner
    response = get_response(request)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\utils\deprecation.py", line 138, in __call__
    response = self.process_response(request, response)
    File "D:\PROGRAMACION\VENVS\gutenberg\lib\site-packages\django\middleware\clickjacking.py", line 32, in process_response
    if response.get('X-Frame-Options') is not None:
    AttributeError: 'function' object has no attribute 'get'
    [27/Apr/2017 09:47:21] "GET /es/gdh/collaborators-list/ HTTP/1.1" 500 63775