我最近开始了我的 Rpi 项目。
我需要一些帮助或建议来调整我的代码。
我有一个(Pi,+ easydriver V4.4,+ nema 17 步进电机)
使用 BCM 布局
我需要一个带有间隔@的无限嵌套循环
# Do some steps.
for i in range(200):#800 == full rotation
stepper.step()
我希望我的步进器步进 200 步然后停止 0.1 秒然后再步进 200 步等(无限循环)
易驱动:
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import RPi.GPIO as gpio
import time, sys
class easydriver(object):
def __init__(self,pin_step=0,delay=0.1,pin_direction=0,pin_ms1=0,pin_ms2=0,pin_sleep=0,pin_enable=0,pin_reset=0,name="Stepper"):
self.pin_step = pin_step
self.delay = delay / 2
self.pin_direction = pin_direction
self.pin_microstep_1 = pin_ms1
self.pin_microstep_2 = pin_ms2
self.pin_sleep = pin_sleep
self.pin_enable = pin_enable
self.pin_reset = pin_reset
self.name = name
gpio.setmode(gpio.BCM)
gpio.setwarnings(False)
if self.pin_step > 0:
gpio.setup(self.pin_step, gpio.OUT)
if self.pin_direction > 0:
gpio.setup(self.pin_direction, gpio.OUT)
gpio.output(self.pin_direction, True)
if self.pin_microstep_1 > 0:
gpio.setup(self.pin_microstep_1, gpio.OUT)
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_1, False)
if self.pin_microstep_2 > 0:
gpio.setup(self.pin_microstep_2, gpio.OUT)
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_2, False)
if self.pin_sleep > 0:
gpio.setup(self.pin_sleep, gpio.OUT)
gpio.output(self.pin_sleep,True)
if self.pin_enable > 0:
gpio.setup(self.pin_enable, gpio.OUT)
gpio.output(self.pin_enable,False)
if self.pin_reset > 0:
gpio.setup(self.pin_reset, gpio.OUT)
gpio.output(self.pin_reset,True)
def step(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_step,True)
time.sleep(self.delay)
gpio.output(self.pin_step,False)
time.sleep(self.delay)
def set_direction(self,direction):
gpio.output(self.pin_direction,direction)
def set_full_step(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_1,False)
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_2,False)
def set_half_step(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_1,True)
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_2,False)
def set_quarter_step(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_1,False)
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_2,True)
def set_eighth_step(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_1,True)
gpio.output(self.pin_microstep_2,True)
def sleep(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_sleep,False)
def wake(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_sleep,True)
def disable(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_enable,True)
def enable(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_enable,False)
def reset(self):
gpio.output(self.pin_reset,False)
time.sleep(1)
gpio.output(self.pin_reset,True)
def set_delay(self, delay):
self.delay = delay / 2
def finish(self):
gpio.cleanup()
步进器.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import easydriver as ed
cw = True
ccw = False
"""
Arguments to pass or set up after creating the instance.
Step GPIO pin number.
Delay between step pulses in seconds.
Direction GPIO pin number.
Microstep 1 GPIO pin number.
Microstep 2 GPIO pin number.
Sleep GPIO pin number. #not in use
Enable GPIO pin number.#not in use
Reset GPIO pin number.#not in use
Name as a string.#not in use
"""
# Create an instance of the easydriver class.
# Not using sleep, enable or reset in this example.
stepper = ed.easydriver(8, 0.001, 11, 18, 22)
# Set motor direction to clockwise.
stepper.set_direction(cw)
# Set the motor to run in 1/8 of a step per pulse.
stepper.set_full_step()
# Do some steps.
for i in range(200):
stepper.step()
# Clean up (just calls GPIO.cleanup() function.)
stepper.finish()