我在将多个数据数组写入文件时遇到了一些非常奇怪的问题。基本上,我想将所有数组大小存储在文件顶部,然后是数组数据。这样我就可以读取大小并使用它来构造数组来保存导入数据,并且我会确切地知道每个数组的开始和结束位置。
这就是问题所在:我写了数据,但在导入时却有所不同。请看一下我的小测试代码。在底部有关于值的评论。
非常感谢各位程序员!:)
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
int main()
{
int jcount = 100, // First item in file
kcount = 200,
in_jcount, // Third item in file. jcount is used to find where this ends.
in_kcount;
float *j = new float[jcount],
*k = new float[kcount],
*in_j,
*in_k;
for(int i = 0; i < jcount; ++i) // Write bologna data...
j[i] = (float)i;
for(int i = 0; i < kcount; ++i)
k[i] = (float)i;
std::ofstream outfile("test.dat");
outfile.write((char*)&jcount, sizeof(int)); // Good
outfile.tellp();
outfile.write((char*)&kcount, sizeof(int)); // Good
outfile.tellp();
outfile.write((char*)j, sizeof(float) * jcount); // I don't know if this works!
outfile.tellp();
outfile.write((char*)k, sizeof(float) * kcount); // I don't know if this works!
outfile.tellp();
outfile.close();
std::ifstream in("test.dat");
in.read((char*)&in_jcount, sizeof(int)); // == jcount == 100, good.
in.read((char*)&in_kcount, sizeof(int)); // == kcount == 200, good.
in_j = new float[in_jcount],
in_k = new float[in_kcount]; // Allocate arrays the exact size of what it should be
in.read((char*)in_j, sizeof(float) * in_jcount); // This is where it goes bad!
in.read((char*)in_k, sizeof(float) * in_kcount);
float jtest_min = j[0], // 0.0
jtest_max = j[jcount - 1], // this is 99.
ktest_min = k[0], // 0.0
ktest_max = k[kcount - 1], // this is 200. Why? It should be 199!
in_jtest_min = in_j[0], // 0.0
in_jtest_max = in_j[in_jcount - 1], // 99
in_ktest_min = in_k[0], // 0.0
in_ktest_max = in_k[in_kcount - 1]; // MIN_FLOAT, should be 199. What is going on here?
in.close();
delete k;
delete j;
delete in_j;
delete in_k;
}