使用 osm2pgsql 导入 OSM 数据时，我遇到了一个非常特殊的问题。我一直在寻找有关如何将没有任何标签但属于关系（本身有标签）的方式导入 PostgresDB 的方法。以以下方式为例： http ://www.openstreetmap.org/way/50126690 如您所见，它没有任何标签，但属于关系http://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2 ... 81/12.3246 被标记为越野斜坡。当我将数据导入postgresql时，50126690的方式没有导入。即使我使用 --hstore 选项，如果您相信http://www.volkerschatz.com/net/osm/osm2pgsql-usage.htm上的文档，该选项也应该保留所有对象，该方式也不会导入到 planet_osm_line 表中。我的 default.style 看起来像这样：
# OsmType Tag DataType Flags
node,way access text linear
node,way addr:housename text linear
node,way addr:housenumber text linear
node,way addr:interpolation text linear
node,way admin_level text linear
node,way aerialway text linear
node,way aeroway text polygon
node,way amenity text polygon
node,way area text polygon # hard coded support for area=1/yes => polygon is in osm2pgsql
node,way barrier text linear
node,way bicycle text linear
node,way brand text linear
node,way bridge text linear
node,way boundary text linear
node,way building text polygon
node capital text linear
node,way construction text linear
node,way covered text linear
node,way culvert text linear
node,way cutting text linear
node,way denomination text linear
node,way disused text linear
node ele text linear
node,way embankment text linear
node,way foot text linear
node,way generator:source text linear
node,way harbour text polygon
node,way highway text linear
node,way historic text polygon
node,way horse text linear
node,way intermittent text linear
node,way junction text linear
node,way landuse text polygon
node,way layer text linear
node,way leisure text polygon
node,way lock text linear
node,way man_made text polygon
node,way military text polygon
node,way motorcar text linear
node,way name text linear
node,way natural text polygon # natural=coastline tags are discarded by a hard coded rule in osm2pgsql
node,way office text polygon
node,way oneway text linear
node,way operator text linear
node,way place text polygon
node poi text linear
node,way population text linear
node,way power text polygon
node,way power_source text linear
node,way public_transport text polygon
node,way railway text linear
node,way ref text linear
node,way religion text linear
node,way route text linear
node,way service text linear
node,way shop text polygon
node,way sport text polygon
node,way surface text linear
node,way toll text linear
node,way tourism text polygon
node,way tower:type text linear
way tracktype text linear
node,way tunnel text linear
node,way water text polygon
node,way waterway text polygon
node,way wetland text polygon
node,way width text linear
node,way wood text linear
node,way z_order int4 linear # This is calculated during import
way way_area real linear # This is calculated during import
# Area tags
# We don't make columns for these tags, but objects with them are areas.
# Mainly for use with hstore
way abandoned:aeroway text phstore
way abandoned:amenity text phstore
way abandoned:building text phstore
way abandoned:landuse text phstore
way abandoned:power text phstore
way area:highway text phstore
# Deleted tags
# These are tags that are generally regarded as useless for most rendering.
# Most of them are from imports or intended as internal information for mappers
# Some of them are automatically deleted by editors.
# If you want some of them, perhaps for a debugging layer, just delete the lines.
# These tags are used by mappers to keep track of data.
# They aren't very useful for rendering.
node,way note text delete
node,way note:* text delete
node,way source text delete
node,way source_ref text delete
node,way source:* text delete
node,way attribution text delete
node,way comment text delete
node,way fixme text delete
# Tags generally dropped by editors, not otherwise covered
node,way created_by text delete
node,way odbl text delete
node,way odbl:note text delete
node,way SK53_bulk:load text delete
# Lots of import tags
# TIGER (US)
node,way tiger:* text delete
# NHD (US)
# NHD has been converted every way imaginable
node,way NHD:* text delete
node,way nhd:* text delete
# GNIS (US)
node,way gnis:* text delete
# Geobase (CA)
node,way geobase:* text delete
# NHN (CA)
node,way accuracy:meters text delete
node,way sub_sea:type text delete
node,way waterway:type text delete
# KSJ2 (JA)
# See also note:ja and source_ref above
node,way KSJ2:* text delete
# Yahoo/ALPS (JA)
node,way yh:* text delete
# osak (DK)
node,way osak:* text delete
# kms (DK)
node,way kms:* text delete
# ngbe (ES)
# See also note:es and source:file above
node,way ngbe:* text delete
# naptan (UK)
node,way naptan:* text delete
# Corine (CLC) (Europe)
node,way CLC:* text delete
# misc
node,way 3dshapes:ggmodelk text delete
node,way AND_nosr_r text delete
node,way import text delete
node,way it:fvg:* text delete
#OpenPisteMap data activated
way piste:lift text linear
way piste:lift:occupancy text linear
way piste:lift:capacity text linear
way piste:lift:duration text linear
way piste:type text linear
way piste:difficulty text linear
way piste:grooming text linear
way piste:ref text linear
way lit text linear
way aerialway:capacity text linear
way aerialway:duration text linear
way aerialway:heating text linear
way aerialway:bubble text linear
way aerialway:occupancy text linear
node,way information text linear
way sac_scale text linear
# If you're interested in bicycle routes, you may want the following fields
# To make these work you need slim mode or the necessary data won't be remembered.
way lcn_ref text linear
way rcn_ref text linear
way ncn_ref text linear
way lcn text linear
way rcn text linear
way ncn text linear
way lwn_ref text linear
way rwn_ref text linear
way nwn_ref text linear
way lwn text linear
way rwn text linear
way nwn text linear
way route_pref_color text linear
way route_name text linear
way loc_ref text linear
way usage text linear谁能指出我如何导入这些方式的正确方向？？？感谢您帮助马丁