19

注意:我在 2021 年整理了这个问题,以删除死链接并使代码成为实时演示。通过粗略检查,当前版本的 Chrome 中似乎不再存在该问题。


给定一个区域,其中 line-height 和任何边距是n,并且该区域的高度是 的倍数n,并且 scrollTop 增加了倍数,n我发现我在 Firefox、Opera 和 NetFront 中得到了我期望的结果,但是在Chrome (Windows)、Safari (Mac) 和最新的 WebKit nightly (Mac) 有一些泄漏,我看到部分线条。

在我的实际项目(我无法分享)中,效果非常明显,但即使在简化的测试用例中,也可以看到前一行的底部从框的顶部向外窥视。

是否可以避免这种影响?这是应该报告的 WebKit 渲染引擎中的错误吗?

简化的测试用例如下所示。单击文档几次以滚动它,而不是框顶部的点(即上一行字母的底部)。

    <!DOCTYPE HTML> 
    <html lang="en"> 
        <head> 
            <meta charset="utf-8"/> 
            <title>scrollTop issue</title> 
            <style> 
            body {
                background-color: white;
                color: black;
            }
            #wrapper {
                width: 300px;
                font-size: 19px;
                font-family: sans-serif;
                line-height: 21px;
                height: 210px; /* A multiple of line height */
                overflow: hidden;
            }
            
            #wrapper * {
                margin: 0;
                padding: 0;
            }
            
            #wrapper p {
                margin-bottom: 21px; /* Same as line height */
            }
            </style> 
            <script> 
                window.addEventListener('click', function () {
                    document.getElementById('wrapper').scrollTop += 210;    
                });
            </script> 
        </head> 
        <body> 
            <h1>scrollTop issue</h1> 
            <div id="wrapper"> 
                <div id="content"> 
                    <p>To Sherlock Holmes she is always <i>the</i> woman. I have seldom heard
    him mention her under any other name. In his eyes she eclipses
    and predominates the whole of her sex. It was not that he felt
    any emotion akin to love for Irene Adler. All emotions, and that
    one particularly, were abhorrent to his cold, precise but
    admirably balanced mind. He was, I take it, the most perfect
    reasoning and observing machine that the world has seen, but as a
    lover he would have placed himself in a false position. He never
    spoke of the softer passions, save with a gibe and a sneer. They
    were admirable things for the observer&#8212;excellent for drawing the
    veil from men&#8217;s motives and actions. But for the trained reasoner
    to admit such intrusions into his own delicate and finely
    adjusted temperament was to introduce a distracting factor which
    might throw a doubt upon all his mental results. Grit in a
    sensitive instrument, or a crack in one of his own high-power
    lenses, would not be more disturbing than a strong emotion in a
    nature such as his. And yet there was but one woman to him, and
    that woman was the late Irene Adler, of dubious and questionable
    memory.
    <p> 
    I had seen little of Holmes lately. My marriage had drifted us
    away from each other. My own complete happiness, and the
    home-centred interests which rise up around the man who first
    finds himself master of his own establishment, were sufficient to
    absorb all my attention, while Holmes, who loathed every form of
    society with his whole Bohemian soul, remained in our lodgings in
    Baker Street, buried among his old books, and alternating from
    week to week between cocaine and ambition, the drowsiness of the
    drug, and the fierce energy of his own keen nature. He was still,
    as ever, deeply attracted by the study of crime, and occupied his
    immense faculties and extraordinary powers of observation in
    following out those clues, and clearing up those mysteries which
    had been abandoned as hopeless by the official police. From time
    to time I heard some vague account of his doings: of his summons
    to Odessa in the case of the Trepoff murder, of his clearing up
    of the singular tragedy of the Atkinson brothers at Trincomalee,
    and finally of the mission which he had accomplished so
    delicately and successfully for the reigning family of Holland.
    Beyond these signs of his activity, however, which I merely
    shared with all the readers of the daily press, I knew little of
    my former friend and companion.
    <p> 
    One night&#8212;it was on the twentieth of March, 1888&#8212;I was
    returning from a journey to a patient (for I had now returned to
    civil practice), when my way led me through Baker Street. As I
    passed the well-remembered door, which must always be associated
    in my mind with my wooing, and with the dark incidents of the
    Study in Scarlet, I was seized with a keen desire to see Holmes
    again, and to know how he was employing his extraordinary powers.
    His rooms were brilliantly lit, and, even as I looked up, I saw
    his tall, spare figure pass twice in a dark silhouette against
    the blind. He was pacing the room swiftly, eagerly, with his head
    sunk upon his chest and his hands clasped behind him. To me, who
    knew his every mood and habit, his attitude and manner told their
    own story. He was at work again. He had risen out of his
    drug-created dreams and was hot upon the scent of some new
    problem. I rang the bell and was shown up to the chamber which
    had formerly been in part my own.
                </div> 
            </div> 
        </body> 
    </html>

4

2 回答 2

28

看来这与行高框下方“伸出”的下降器(qjpg)有关。Firefox 和 Safari 似乎就如何做到这一点达成一致——字符可以突出显示。然而,通过夸大 x 10 的大小,我们注意到sans-serif.

在 Mac OS X 中,Safari 和 Firefox 都选择helveticasans-serif. 但是 Firefox 在行高框中将特定字体向上移动,因此底部不会“突出”。与arial- 微软helvetica对这两种浏览器让它突出的地方进行比较。

Safari 与 Firefox 后裔 sans-serif/arial

我认为解决您的问题的方法是找到一个“合理的”负边距来向上抵消内容。似乎两者都有helvetica,并且arial在盒子的顶部有一些“摆动空间”。在您的示例中,我会为特定的/使用#wrapper #content { margin-top: -1px; }(selector extra strong to become )。#wrapper *font-sizeline-height

这是我的测试代码。geneva它表明和的“伸出”可能会更糟verdana

<!DOCTYPE HTML> 
<html lang="en"> 
    <head> 
        <meta charset="utf-8"/> 
        <title>descender issue</title> 
        <style> 

          * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
          }

          .content {
            margin-bottom: 30px;
            background: #ffdd88;
            font-size: 190px;
            line-height: 210px;
          }

          #content1 {
            font-family: sans-serif;
          }

          #content2 {
            font-family: arial;
          }

          #content3 {
            font-family: geneva;
          }


          #content4 {
            font-family: helvetica;
          }

          #content5 {
            font-family: 'trebuchet ms';
          }

          #content6 {
            font-family: verdana;
          }

          #content7 {
            font-family: serif;
          }

          #content8 {
            font-family: times;
          }

        </style> 
    </head> 
    <body> 
      <h1>descender issue</h1> 
      sans-serif
        <div class="content" id="content1"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
      arial
        <div class="content" id="content2"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
      geneva
        <div class="content" id="content3"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
      helvetica
        <div class="content" id="content4"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
      trebuchet ms
        <div class="content" id="content5"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
      verdana
        <div class="content" id="content6"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
      serif
        <div class="content" id="content7"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
      times
        <div class="content" id="content8"> 
          lfgjpq
        </div> 
    </body> 
</html>
于 2010-12-01T15:14:52.853 回答
2

您是否尝试过将行高增加 1 像素?我在 Chrome 中尝试过,它可以工作:

line-height: 22px;
height: 220px; /* A multiple of line height */

和:

document.getElementById('wrapper').scrollTop += 220;

或者,您可以将字体大小减小 1px,这也适用于我:

/* alternative solution: */
font-size: 18px;
于 2010-12-01T20:54:10.350 回答