我在尝试将我的光传感器 (MAX44009) 与 I2C 连接时遇到问题。我会解释我做了什么，我希望有人能帮助我。
我将这个连接卡连接到我的 XMC4400 的 HMI 端口上，带有 80 个端口。
我已根据此表连接了传感器。SCA - pin37 SCL - pin38 GND - pin 80 3.3 - pin 3.3V of XMC4400
然后，我尝试为我的光传感器调整 I2C Master 示例（可在 DAVE 教程中获得）。我创建了一个具有以下设置的 I2C 主应用程序：
我的 main.c 是这样的：
代码：
#include <DAVE.h>
#define IO_EXPANDER_ADDRESS (0x4A)
uint8_t tx_buffer[4] = {0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03};
volatile uint8_t tx_completion_0 = 0;
volatile uint8_t rx_completion_0 = 0;
/* Transmit callback handling */
void tx_callback_0(void)
{
tx_completion_0 = 1;
}
/* Receive callback handling */
void rx_callback_0(void)
{
rx_completion_0 = 1;
}
/* Delay */
void delay(uint32_t counter)
{
volatile uint32_t cnt = counter;
while(--cnt);
}
/*
* For this demo the HMI satellite board for the XMC45 CPU board is required.
* It communicates with the IO expander (U360: PCA9502) found in the mentioned satellite board.
* The demo implements a binary counter using the LEDs attached to the IO expander.
*
*/
int main(void)
{
DAVE_Init();
uint8_t received_data;
uint8_t counter = 0;
/* Write data to reset the LEDs through the IO EXPANDER: DIR and 0xFF */
I2C_MASTER_Transmit(&I2C_MASTER_0,true,IO_EXPANDER_ADDRESS,&tx_buffer[1],2,false);
while(tx_completion_0 == 0);
tx_completion_0 = 0;
while(counter < 255)
{
tx_buffer[3] = ~counter;
counter++;
/* Write data to set the STATE of the IO EXPANDER */
I2C_MASTER_Transmit(&I2C_MASTER_0,true,IO_EXPANDER_ADDRESS,&tx_buffer[3],2,false);
while(tx_completion_0 == 0){
tx_callback_0();
}
tx_completion_0 = 0;
/* Receive the data from the IO EXPANDER */
I2C_MASTER_Receive(&I2C_MASTER_0,true,IO_EXPANDER_ADDRESS,&received_data,2,true,true);
printf("%d", received_data);
while(rx_completion_0 == 0){
rx_callback_0();
}
rx_completion_0 = 0;
/* Check if the received data is correct*/
if(tx_buffer[3] != received_data)
{
// while(1);
}
/* Delay to make visible the change */
delay(0xfffff);
}
while(1);
return 0;
}
我认为我的回调函数不起作用，因为每次执行一个 I2C 函数时它都会停止。在这种情况下是在第 108 行。另外，有时它会给我一个错误/警告：
0x00 上没有可用的源。
import smbus
import time
# Get I2C bus
bus = smbus.SMBus(1)
# MAX44009 address, 0x4A(74)
# Select configuration register, 0x02(02)
# 0x40(64) Continuous mode, Integration time = 800 ms
bus.write_byte_data(0x4A, 0x02, 0x40)
time.sleep(0.5)
# MAX44009 address, 0x4A(74)
# Read data back from 0x03(03), 2 bytes
# luminance MSB, luminance LSB
data = bus.read_i2c_block_data(0x4A, 0x03, 2)
# Convert the data to lux
exponent = (data[0] & 0xF0) >> 4
mantissa = ((data[0] & 0x0F) << 4) | (data[1] & 0x0F)
luminance = ((2 ** exponent) * mantissa) * 0.045
# Output data to screen
print "Ambient Light luminance : %.2f lux" %luminance
当我使用树莓派时，我有这个 Python 代码可以在我的传感器灯上正常工作，我尝试在 XMC 上做同样的事情，但没有成功。我希望你能帮助我。