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我在 amazon-ec2 上安装 check_mk 时遇到问题。

我已经成功安装了 nagios 核心，我现在尝试通过 rpm 安装 check_mk 插件：

rpm -ivh check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64.rpm

rpm 停止并返回安装所需依赖项的列表。其中大多数我安装成功，但其余部分有问题。

error: Failed dependencies:
    mariadb-server is needed by check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64
    python-reportlab is needed by check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64
    libgsf is needed by check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64

玛丽亚数据库

我按照站点https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/的说明进行操作

接下来，我在 /etc/yum.repos.d/ 目录中创建了 MariaDB.repo 文件，其内容为：

# MariaDB 10.1 RedHat repository list - created 2017-02-28 11:57 UTC
# http://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.1/rhel7-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

之后我尝试通过命令安装 MariaDB：

sudo yum install MariaDB-server MariaDB-client

结果我得到了跟随错误

Error: Package: MariaDB-server-10.1.21-1.el7.centos.x86_64 (mariadb)
           Requires: libsystemd.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_209)(64bit)
Error: Package: MariaDB-server-10.1.21-1.el7.centos.x86_64 (mariadb)
           Requires: libsystemd.so.0()(64bit)

所以我尝试安装systemd，结果我得到：

configure: error: *** libmount support required but libraries not found

当我尝试通过 yum 安装它时，我收到：

Package libmount-2.23.2-26.27.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do

Python 报告实验室

rpm -Uvh python-reportlab-3.1.8-5.fc23.x86_64.rpm 
warning: python-reportlab-3.1.8-5.fc23.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 34ec9cba: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    python-pillow is needed by python-reportlab-3.1.8-5.fc23.x86_64


rpm -Uvh python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686.rpm
warning: python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 34ec9cba: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    libc.so.6 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.0) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.1) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.1.3) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.11) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.4) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libfreetype.so.6 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libjpeg.so.62 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libjpeg.so.62(LIBJPEG_6.2) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    liblcms2.so.2 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libopenjp2.so.7 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libpthread.so.0 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.0) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.1) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.2) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.2) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libpython2.7.so.1.0 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libtiff.so.5 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libtiff.so.5(LIBTIFF_4.0) is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libwebp.so.5 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libwebpdemux.so.1 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libwebpmux.so.1 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686
    libz.so.1 is needed by python-pillow-3.0.0-1.fc23.i686


 rpm -Uvh glibc-2.24-3.fc25.i686.rpm 
warning: glibc-2.24-3.fc25.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fdb19c98: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    glibc-common = 2.24-3.fc25 is needed by glibc-2.24-3.fc25.i686
    glibc-langpack = 2.24-3.fc25 is needed by glibc-2.24-3.fc25.i686


rpm -ivh glibc-common-2.25-1.fc26.x86_64.rpm 
warning: glibc-common-2.25-1.fc26.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 64dab85d: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    /usr/bin/bash is needed by glibc-common-2.25-1.fc26.x86_64
    glibc = 2.25-1.fc26 is needed by glibc-common-2.25-1.fc26.x86_64

libgsf

我从源代码（libgsf-1.14.0）成功安装了它，但是当我尝试使用 rpm check-mk 安装命令时，我在失败的依赖项中看到它。我可以以某种方式手动将其添加到 rpm 列表中吗？

我将不胜感激任何线索。我挣扎太久没有进展。

操作系统发布：

NAME="Amazon Linux AMI"
VERSION="2016.09"
ID="amzn"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="2016.09"
PRETTY_NAME="Amazon Linux AMI 2016.09"

Architecture:          x86_64

28.02.2017 编辑：

我成功安装了 MariaDB：

Package MariaDB-server-10.1.21-1.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version 
Package MariaDB-client-10.1.21-1.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version

但我仍然得到失败的依赖项：

rpm -Uvh check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64.rpm 

error: Failed dependencies: 
mariadb-server is needed by check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64 
python-reportlab is needed by check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64 
libgsf is needed by check-mk-raw-1.2.8p17-el7-40.x86_64 how resolve it?

01.03.2017 编辑：

最后我安装了 rhel6 的版本，它现在可以工作了。

4

1 回答 1

3

我想我可以帮助MariaDB，今天我遇到了同样的问题。

我试图安装最新的MariaDB 10.1，我遇到了和你一样的错误。Docker社区前段时间遇到过这个问题，他们刚刚将RHEL 7.1升级到更新版本，所有问题都消失了。

众所周知，使用Amazon Linux并非如此简单。

所以我按照这些步骤安装了MariaDB 5.5（对我来说没问题）

  • 使用此内容修改您的MariaDB.repo文件（实际上，只有baseurl更改）：

    [mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/5.5/centos6-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

  • 清理存储库元数据

    sudo yum clean metadata

  • 最后，尝试安装MariaDB服务器和客户端

    sudo yum install -y MariaDB-server MariaDB-client

它对我来说效果很好。祝你好运。

于 2017-03-02T08:19:27.513 回答