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我在启用了文件流的 varchar(max) 类型的列上创建了全文索引。文件流包含 JPG、TIF、PDF 和 XML 等数据(尽管我相信这与问题几乎无关)。

我创建了两个查询,允许我搜索索引。

全文搜索#1--

select
      parentObj.ObjectID as 'GroupingID',
      parentObj.Name as 'Grouping',
      childObj.ObjectID as 'FileObjID', 
      childObj.Name as 'FileName',
      fs.FileStreamID
    from dbo.dat_FileStream fs
    inner join dbo.dat_Object childObj
        on fs.ObjectID = childObj.ObjectID
    inner join dbo.dat_Collection c
        on fs.ObjectID = c.ObjectID
    inner join dbo.dat_Object parentObj
        on c.ParentID = parentObj.ObjectID
    where contains(FileStreamData, @srchTerm)
        and parentObj.ObjectTypeID = 1
    ORDER BY 'Grouping'

全文搜索#2--

select
      KEY_TBL.RANK,
      parentObj.ObjectID as 'GroupingID',
      parentObj.Name as 'Grouping',
      childObj.ObjectID as 'FileObjID',
      childObj.Name as 'FileName',
      fs.FileStreamID
    from dbo.dat_FileStream fs
    inner join containstable(dbo.dat_FileStream, FileStreamData, @srchTerm, 1000) as KEY_TBL
        on fs.FileStreamID = KEY_TBL.[KEY]
    inner join dbo.dat_Object childObj
        on fs.ObjectID = childObj.ObjectID
    inner join dbo.dat_Collection c
        on fs.ObjectID = c.ObjectID
    inner join dbo.dat_Object parentObj
        on c.ParentID = parentObj.ObjectID
    where parentObj.ObjectTypeID = 1
    ORDER BY 'Grouping'

两个全文搜索之间的唯一显着区别是查询 #1 使用包含,而查询 #2 使用包含表。

我的问题是这两个查询并不总是产生相同的结果。例如,如果我搜索“独立承包商”这个短语,查询 #1 会产生一个包含 10 个不同文档(PDF 和 XML)的结果集,而查询 #2 只会产生 6 个结果集。这似乎是规则:查询#1 总是比查询#2 产生更多的结果,并且查询#2 总是产生与查询#1 完全相同的匹配。

查询 #1 - 搜索“独立承包商”产生:

4262    AAA-00-12   4561    AAA-00-12.pdf   4235
4316    AAA-00-15   4753    AAA-00-15.pdf   4427
4316    AAA-00-15   4754    AAA-00-15.xml   4428
3873    AAA-00-19   4784    AAA-00-19.pdf   4458
3903    AAA-00-22   6795    AAA-00-22.pdf   6459
3953    AAA-00-24   6899    AAA-00-24.pdf   6563
3953    AAA-00-24   6900    AAA-00-24.xml   6564
4842    AAA-00-9    4905    AAA-00-9.pdf    4577
4842    AAA-00-9    4906    AAA-00-9.xml    4578
4057    AAA-0001    4260    AAA-0001.pdf    3936

查询 #2 - 搜索“独立承包商”产生:

19  4262    AAA-00-12   4561    AAA-00-12.pdf   4235
126 4316    AAA-00-15   4754    AAA-00-15.xml   4428
126 4316    AAA-00-15   4753    AAA-00-15.pdf   4427
116 3873    AAA-00-19   4784    AAA-00-19.pdf   4458
125 3903    AAA-00-22   6795    AAA-00-22.pdf   6459
57  3953    AAA-00-24   6900    AAA-00-24.xml   6564
57  3953    AAA-00-24   6899    AAA-00-24.pdf   6563
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1 回答 1

3

CONTAINSTABLE

top_n_by_rank

指定仅返回排名最高的匹配项,按降序排列。仅在指定整数值 n 时适用。如果 top_n_by_rank 与其他参数结合使用,则查询返回的行数可能少于实际匹配所有谓词的行数。

尝试运行 w/oa top 并查看它是否匹配CONTAINS.

于 2010-11-17T19:05:04.753 回答