我不确定这个问题是否合适,但我会尽力而为。
这是我的作业问题。如果两条线平行或相等,作业要求我抛出异常。
原始代码由我的教授提供,我的工作是对其进行修改以使其能够引发异常。
线.h
class RuntimeException{
private:
string errorMsg;
public:
RuntimeException(const string& err) { errorMsg = err; }
string getMessage() const { return errorMsg; }
};
class EqualLines: public RuntimeException{
public:
//empty
};
class ParallelLines: public RuntimeException{
public:
//empty
};
class Line{
public:
Line(double slope, double y_intercept): a(slope), b(y_intercept) {};
double intersect(const Line L) const throw(ParallelLines,
EqualLines);
//...getter and setter
private:
double a;
double b;
};
教授告诉我们不要修改头文件,只能修改.cpp文件。
线.cpp
double Line::intersect(const Line L) const throw(ParallelLines,
EqualLines){
//below is my own code
if ((getSlope() == L.getSlope()) && (getIntercept() != L.getIntercept())) {
//then it is parallel, throw an exception
}
else if ((getSlope() == L.getSlope()) && (getIntercept() == L.getIntercept())) {
//then it is equal, throw an exception
}
else {
//return x coordinate of that point
return ((L.getIntercept()-getIntercept()) / (getSlope()-L.getSlope()));
}
//above is my own code
}
因为这两个继承的类是空的,因此没有构造函数来初始化errorMsg
,我也不能创建这些类的对象来抛出异常。任何替代解决方案来实现这一目标?