我们有一个构建链，它创建一个 Eclipse RCP 应用程序和一系列存储库。我们希望在构建链完成时运行集成测试。因此，在 RCP 应用程序构建完成后，我们添加了两个 Jenkins 作业。第一个作业部署 RCP 应用程序并安装存储库中的功能。第二个作业针对已部署的应用程序执行 RCPTT 测试脚本。我们希望从这些测试中捕获代码覆盖率并将它们显示在 SonarQube 中。我已经修改了我们的 RCPTT 运行程序执行以添加 jacoco 代理，它运行并生成一个 jacoco-it.exec 数据文件。如果我在 Eclipse 中将此数据文件加载到 EclEmma 中，我可以查看覆盖信息。我还没有弄清楚如何将这些数据加载到 SonarQube 中。
jacoco 代理收集的原始数据是否可以直接加载到 SonarQube 中（或者在加载之前是否必须经过另一个处理步骤）？
jacoco 代理收集的原始数据是否足以在 SonarQube 中获取覆盖信息，或者在加载时是否需要存在应用程序的类文件？
我们当前运行 RCPTT 测试的结构是多模块结构。有一个父 pom 将执行按功能组织的 RCPTT 执行。每个 RCPTT 执行都会有一个模块。目前我只是用一个模块和几个脚本进行测试。我正在通过从命令行运行 maven 进行测试。
家长绒球
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.compuware.mf.topaz.product</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>17.2.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>MFM Components : Topaz RCPTT</name>
<parent>
<groupId>com.compuware.mf</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>0.0.11-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<!-- RCPTT Maven Plugin and RCPTT Runner are hosted in this repository -->
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>org.jacoco</id>
<name>Maven Central repository</name>
<url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>
</pluginRepository>
<pluginRepository>
<id>rcptt-releases</id>
<name>RCPTT Maven repository</name>
<url>https://repo.eclipse.org/content/repositories/rcptt-releases/</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<properties>
<!-- RCPTT properties -->
<rcptt-maven-version>2.1.0</rcptt-maven-version>
<rcptt-runner-version>2.2.0-M1d</rcptt-runner-version>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<!-- Sonar properties -->
<sonar.core.codeCoveragePlugin>jacoco</sonar.core.codeCoveragePlugin>
<sonar.dynamicAnalysis>reuseReports</sonar.dynamicAnalysis>
<!-- sonar.jacoco.reportPath>${project.basedir}\..\rcptt-coverage/jacoco-it.exec</sonar.jacoco.reportPath -->
<sonar.jacoco.itReportPath>${project.basedir}\..\rcptt-coverage/jacoco-it.exec</sonar.jacoco.itReportPath>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.7.7.201606060606</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>pre-integration-test</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<!-- Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. -->
<destFile>${project.basedir}/../rcptt-coverage/jacoco-it.exec</destFile>
<propertyName>failsafeArgline</propertyName>
</configuration>
</execution>
<!--
Ensures that the code coverage report for integration tests after
integration tests have been run.
<execution>
<id>post-integration-test</id>
<phase>process-classes</phase>
<goals>
<goal>report</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
< Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. >
<dataFile>${project.build.directory}/coverage-reports/jacoco-it.exec</dataFile>
< Sets the output directory for the code coverage report. >
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/jacoco-it</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
-->
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.rcptt</groupId>
<artifactId>rcptt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${rcptt-maven-version}</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<!-- This element describes where to get an AUT to run tests -->
<aut>
<!-- Use AUT from previous build step. By specifying path -->
<explicit>${project.basedir}/../com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.topaz-install-byant/aut/</explicit>
<injections>
<!-- features are optional - when omitted, all features from given site will be installed -->
<injection>
<site>${test-repository}</site>
<features>
<feature>${test-feature}</feature>
</features>
</injection>
</injections>
<vmArgs>
<vmArg>${failsafeArgline}</vmArg>
</vmArgs>
</aut>
<runner>
<version>${rcptt-runner-version}</version>
<vmArgs>
<vmArg>-Xmx2048m</vmArg>
</vmArgs>
</runner>
<testOptions>
<!--How many seconds Runner should wait for application startup.-->
<autStartupTimeout>600</autStartupTimeout>
<!-- Timeout for all tests, in seconds (90 minutes)-->
<execTimeout>5400</execTimeout>
<!-- Timeout for a single test case, in seconds -->
<testExecTimeout>900</testExecTimeout>
<!-- application-under-test connection timeout in seconds -->
<!-- setting this up in case the install being long running -->
<connectTimeout>600</connectTimeout>
<!-- contextWaitforjobsTimeout>120000</contextWaitforjobsTimeout> -->
<jobHangTimeout>300000</jobHangTimeout>
<!-- print memory usage -->
<memoryUsage/>
<!-- When set to true, in case of test failure AUT will be restarted. This significantly
slows down execution, but may be useful for some test suites -->
<restartAUTOnFailure>false</restartAUTOnFailure>
</testOptions>
<projects>
<project>${project.basedir}/../rcptt.workbench</project>
<project>${project.basedir}/../rcptt.hostservices</project>
</projects>
<suites>
<suite>SuiteZosConsole</suite>
</suites>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>org.jacoco.agent</artifactId>
<version>0.7.7.201606060606</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<modules>
<module>../com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test</module>
</modules>
模块 Pom
<project>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test</artifactId>
<groupId>com.compuware.mf.topaz.product</groupId>
<version>17.2.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
<parent>
<groupId>com.compuware.mf.topaz.product</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>17.2.3-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.test.parent</relativePath>
</parent>
<properties>
<test-repository>http://dtw-svngateway.prodti.compuware.com/CommonBundleDepot/products/Enterprise/hostservices/${buildType}</test-repository>
<test-feature>com.compuware.frameworks.hostservices.rcptt.test.feature.feature.group</test-feature>
</properties>
<!-- RCPTT Maven Plugin provides this packaging type -->
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.rcptt</groupId>
<artifactId>rcptt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${rcptt-maven-version}</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<packaging>rcpttTest</packaging>
下面的第一个命令执行 RCPTT。第二个命令执行声纳目标。
mvn --fail-at-end -DbuildType=trunk-nightly-repo clean verify
mvn -e -B 声纳：声纳 -Dsonar.host.url= http://localhost:9000
RCPTT 日志
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] Building MFM Components : Topaz RCPTT 17.2.3-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ...
[INFO] --- jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.7.201606060606:prepare-agent (pre-integration-test) @ parent ---
[INFO] failsafeArgline set to -javaagent:C:\\Users\\dresser\\.m2\\repository\\org\\jacoco\\org.jacoco.agent\\0.7.7.201606060606\\org.jacoco.agent-0.7.7.201606060606-runtime.jar=destfile=C:\\p\\e46\\topaz\\trunk-all\\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.test.parent\\..\\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.test.parent\\target\\jacoco-it.exec
[INFO]
[INFO] --- rcptt-maven-plugin:2.1.0:execute (default-execute) @ com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test ---
[INFO] Runner command line is cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\bin\java.exe" -Xmx2048m -jar C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\runner\eclipse\plugins\org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.200.v20160318-1642.jar -application org.eclipse.rcptt.runner.headless -data C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\runner-workspace -aut C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\..\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.topaz-install-byant\aut\eclipse -autWsPrefix C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\aut-ws- -autConsolePrefix C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\results\aut-console- -autVMArgs -javaagent:C:\\Users\\dresser\\.m2\\repository\\org\\jacoco\\org.jacoco.agent\\0.7.7.201606060606\\org.jacoco.agent-0.7.7.201606060606-runtime.jar=destfile=C:\\p\\e46\\topaz\\trunk-all\\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\\..\\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.test.parent\\target\\jacoco-it.exec -q7report C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\results\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test.report -htmlReport C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\results\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test.html -junitReport C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\surefire-reports\TEST-com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test.xml -import C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\projects\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test;C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test/../rcptt.workbench;C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test/../rcptt.hostservices -injection:site http://dtw-svngateway.prodti.compuware.com/CommonBundleDepot/products/Enterprise/hostservices/trunk-nightly-repo;com.compuware.frameworks.hostservices.rcptt.test.feature.feature.group -testOptions autStartupTimeout=600;connectTimeout=600;execTimeout=5400;jobHangTimeout=300000;memoryUsage=null;restartAUTOnFailure=false;testExecTimeout=900 -timeout 5400 -shutdownListenerPort 8347 -suites SuiteZosConsole"
[INFO] The execution timeout is set to 5400 seconds
[INFO] Started at Thu Jan 12 09:13:34 EST 2017
[INFO] RCPTT Runner version: 2.2.0
[INFO] ...
[INFO] Testcase Artifacts:7
[INFO] ...
[INFO] Pass 1 (7) processed. 0 failed. spent: 0:29, 1:27 mins remaining. CommandHistory. time: 28150ms
[INFO] Pass 2 (7) processed. 0 failed. spent: 0:59, 0:59 mins remaining. ConnectToHost. time: 29032ms
[INFO] Pass 3 (7) processed. 0 failed. spent: 1:19, 0:47 mins remaining. GetActiveSystemLog. time: 18693ms
[INFO] Pass 4 (7) processed. 0 failed. spent: 1:33, 0:31 mins remaining. IssueZOSConsoleCommand. time: 13788ms
[INFO] Pass 5 (7) processed. 0 failed. spent: 1:45, 0:15 mins remaining. OpenSystemLogs. time: 10854ms
[INFO] Pass 6 (7) processed. 0 failed. spent: 1:57, 0:00 mins remaining. SystemLogOptions. time: 11423ms
[INFO] Pass 7 (7) processed. 0 failed. spent: 2:21, 0:00 mins remaining. ZOSandTSOConsole. time: 20994ms
[INFO] Process terminated. Shut down AUTs
[INFO] Finished at Thu Jan 12 09:17:20 EST 2017
[INFO] Runner exit code is: 0
[INFO] ...
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO]
[INFO] Total time: 04:04 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-01-12T09:17:27-05:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 13M/160M
[INFO]
声纳日志
[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on.
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Build Order:
[INFO]
[INFO] MFM Components : Topaz RCPTT
[INFO] com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test
[INFO] Downloading: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloading: https://repo.eclipse.org/content/repositories/rcptt-releases/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloading: https://repo.eclipse.org/content/repositories/rcptt-releases/org/sonarsource/scanner/maven/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloading: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/sonarsource/scanner/maven/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloaded: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-metadata.xml (14 KB at 59.0 KB/sec)
[INFO] Downloading: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloaded: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/maven-metadata.xml (22 KB at 259.9 KB/sec)
[INFO] Downloading: https://repo.eclipse.org/content/repositories/rcptt-releases/org/codehaus/mojo/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloaded: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/sonarsource/scanner/maven/maven-metadata.xml (240 B at 0.5 KB/sec)
[INFO] Downloading: https://repo.eclipse.org/content/repositories/rcptt-releases/org/sonarsource/scanner/maven/sonar-maven-plugin/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloading: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/sonarsource/scanner/maven/sonar-maven-plugin/maven-metadata.xml
[INFO] Downloaded: http://dtw-mfmstbldsvr.nasa.cpwr.corp:8090/nexus/content/groups/public/org/sonarsource/scanner/maven/sonar-maven-plugin/maven-metadata.xml (557 B at 0.7 KB/sec)
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building MFM Components : Topaz RCPTT 17.2.3-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- sonar-maven-plugin:3.2:sonar (default-cli) @ parent ---
[INFO] User cache: C:\Users\dresser\.sonar\cache
[INFO] Load global repositories
[INFO] Load global repositories (done) | time=230ms
[INFO] User cache: C:\Users\dresser\.sonar\cache
[INFO] Load plugins index
[INFO] Load plugins index (done) | time=5ms
[INFO] SonarQube version: 5.6.4
[INFO] Default locale: "en_US", source code encoding: "windows-1252" (analysis is platform dependent)
[INFO] Process project properties
[INFO] Load project repositories
[INFO] Load project repositories (done) | time=175ms
[INFO] Load quality profiles
[INFO] Load quality profiles (done) | time=96ms
[INFO] Load active rules
[INFO] Load active rules (done) | time=1049ms
[WARNING] 'sonar.dynamicAnalysis' is deprecated since version 4.3 and should no longer be used.
[WARNING] 'sonar.dynamicAnalysis' is deprecated since version 4.3 and should no longer be used.
[INFO] Publish mode
[INFO] ------------- Scan com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test
[INFO] Load server rules
[INFO] Load server rules (done) | time=366ms
[INFO] Base dir: C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test
[INFO] Working dir: C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test\target\sonar
[INFO] Source paths: pom.xml
[INFO] Source encoding: windows-1252, default locale: en_US
[INFO] Index files
[INFO] 0 files indexed
[INFO] Sensor Lines Sensor
[INFO] Sensor Lines Sensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor Sonar-Sonargraph-Plugin [3.5]
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Sonargraph: Skipping project com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test [com.compuware.mf.topaz.product:com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test], since no Sonargraph rules are activated in current SonarQube quality profile.
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Sensor Sonar-Sonargraph-Plugin [3.5] (done) | time=3ms
[INFO] Sensor SCM Sensor
[INFO] Sensor SCM Sensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor XmlFileSensor
[INFO] Sensor XmlFileSensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor Zero Coverage Sensor
[INFO] Sensor Zero Coverage Sensor (done) | time=1ms
[INFO] Sensor Code Colorizer Sensor
[INFO] Sensor Code Colorizer Sensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor CPD Block Indexer
[INFO] Sensor CPD Block Indexer (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] ------------- Scan MFM Components : Topaz RCPTT
[INFO] Base dir: C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.test.parent
[INFO] Working dir: C:\p\e46\topaz\trunk-all\com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.test.parent\target\sonar
[INFO] Source encoding: windows-1252, default locale: en_US
[INFO] Sensor Lines Sensor
[INFO] Sensor Lines Sensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor Sonar-Sonargraph-Plugin [3.5]
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Sonargraph: Skipping project MFM Components : Topaz RCPTT [com.compuware.mf.topaz.product:parent], since no Sonargraph rules are activated in current SonarQube quality profile.
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Sensor Sonar-Sonargraph-Plugin [3.5] (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor SCM Sensor
[INFO] Sensor SCM Sensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor XmlFileSensor
[INFO] Sensor XmlFileSensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor Zero Coverage Sensor
[INFO] Sensor Zero Coverage Sensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor Code Colorizer Sensor
[INFO] Sensor Code Colorizer Sensor (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor CPD Block Indexer
[INFO] Sensor CPD Block Indexer (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Calculating CPD for 0 files
[INFO] CPD calculation finished
[INFO] Analysis report generated in 165ms, dir size=15 KB
[INFO] Analysis reports compressed in 17ms, zip size=5 KB
[INFO] Analysis report uploaded in 44ms
[INFO] ANALYSIS SUCCESSFUL, you can browse http://localhost:9000/dashboard/index/com.compuware.mf.topaz.product:parent
[INFO] Note that you will be able to access the updated dashboard once the server has processed the submitted analysis report
[INFO] More about the report processing at http://localhost:9000/api/ce/task?id=AVmTCzfaIYaDC7fI_-4A
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] MFM Components : Topaz RCPTT ....................... SUCCESS [ 38.800 s]
[INFO] com.compuware.mf.topaz.rcptt.hostservices-test ..... SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 43.343 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-01-12T09:18:55-05:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 20M/297M
一切运行都没有错误，但声纳中没有加载覆盖信息。有一次我遇到了 JaCoCoSensor 错误，它找不到报告文件。我不确定我做了什么改变以使这些消失，但它似乎处理不一样，因为即使我重命名 jacoco-exec.it 使用 sonar:sonar 目标的 maven 执行运行相同。
JaCoCoSensor 是加载 jacoco 覆盖数据的组件吗？如果是这样，在某个地方是否有关于此组件的文档？
SonarQube 5.6.4 Java 插件 4.4.0.8066 jacoco-maven-plugin 0.7.7.210606060606
似乎这个问题，为 Sonar 添加 jacoco 集成测试覆盖率，解决了我们的问题，但它是高级别的，不包含示例。此外，它没有回答我上面的问题。