2 密切相关的问题，如果这个问题很普遍，可能有助于为其他患者找到部分解决方案的解释，以及某人改进此问题的机会：
- Office 开发人员工具中是否有更好的功能来实现（部分）VBA6 到 VBS 的转换并提供对可在 Visual Studio 社区中使用的 Office 应用程序的简化访问？
- （现在回答）在我的疯狂安装之后，描述和说明如下，最终的开发环境是否可能提供最好的 VS 使用/学习环境？- 感谢thunderframe，尽管微软发出了相反的警告，但..Update 2确实可以在没有安装基础工具的情况下工作。屏幕抓取显示了您在运行“Web 平台安装程序”时看到的列表的一部分。
迄今为止的背景和过程
我想将在 Office 环境中编写的大量工作的非盈利 VBA6 代码转换为 VBS，以改进部署并获得对代码管理的更好支持。入门应该很容易：安装 VS Community 并开始导入您的 VBA 代码。困难的部分是自己进行转换，因为有很多要考虑和要做的事情。这不是真的。令人惊讶的是，VS 社区的巨大下载不包括 Microsoft Office 开发人员工具；定位和安装它们不会让你继续前进。
这个包：OfficeToolsForVS2015.exe是您期望它的位置并从VisualStudio 的 Office 开发人员工具页面下载。运行时它会下载更多。但在 Microsoft Surface Pro 4 64 位计算机上的 Windows 10 上，它无法加载任何可见的内容并声明多个错误。它生成的错误日志包含在本文底部的代码块中。新项目窗口中没有显示任何内容；它的列表从 Web 到 Cloud，没有 Office/SharePoint 条目……（下面的屏幕抓取实际上显示了它的外观在稍后描述的部分成功后显示 New Project 窗口）。如您所料，如果安装中的下载损坏，则多次下载和安装会出现相同的失败。在线信息表明问题可能是由于 Office 没有安装应有的所有内容（尽管我的 Microsoft 品牌 PC 出厂时已安装并激活，完全更新了当前版本的 Office 365 '2016' 和 Windows 10 Pro 64）。经过一整天的大量和缓慢的下载后，我完全重新安装了 Office，并且可以正常工作。在重新安装的 Office 上再次运行OfficeToolsForVS2015.exe并在重新启动后得到完全相同的结果，因此再次尝试。没有欢乐；浪费了几天。
那么，可以做些什么呢？完全放弃 Visual Studio 并坚持 1990 年代风格的非托管代码？我再次环顾四周，发现Office 开发人员工具有更新，但“要求”之一是只有在已加载 Office 开发人员工具时才应安装此下载 - 当然，在我的机器上他们无法加载. 好吧，也许那不是真的，我想——当然，我现在已经绝望了。
下载 Visual Studio 2015 的 Microsoft Office 开发人员工具预览 2 后，您会看到此页面，祝贺您的智慧。您发现cba_bundle.exe在您的磁盘上有一个名为 : 的大文件（注意，我从无用的下载页面中选择了enu版本，尽管我在前面的网页上选择了“English”，但并没有将列表限制为英文）。然后我安装了这个新包。这一次，让我松了一口气的是，New Project Window 显示了下图所示的结果；从那里可以创建链接到 Office 应用程序的 VBS 项目并开始学习 Visual Studio 的过程。
这对于 Visual Studio 来说是一个可怕的开始。毕竟，我仍然不知道我是否明智地安装了开发者工具。我是否错过了可能使学习和使用更容易的重要组件？当然，微软很多在线文章中提到的 VBA6->VBS 向导并没有出现。如果将 VBA6 代码粘贴到代码窗口中，VS 会进行一些小的转换，但与向导讨论中提到的转换量不同。也许巫师是历史？ 进一步的研究表明该向导不再可用。
Microsoft 的 VS 2005 不再可能，因此即使您想花所有时间尝试较早的过时版本的 VS，您也无法自己确定旧版向导是否值得。
在上图中，鼠标悬停在新安装的 Office 相关模板上。
Office/Sharepoint 节点展开以在列表中显示上述模板和相关模板。
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code以上显示了 Microsoft Office Developers Tools 安装包OfficeToolsForVS2015.exe在带有 Windows 10 64 位和 Office 365 的 Microsoft Surface Pro 4 上声明的错误。
上图：对问题 2 的回答，由Thunderframe推荐的 Web Platform Installer 5.0 屏幕抓取说明。