create table sample_schema.sample_table1
(ID numeric(38) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
tenant_id VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
Description VARCHAR(255)
);
create table sample_schema.sample_table2
(ID2 numeric(38) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
tenant_id VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
table1_id numeric (38),
Description2 VARCHAR(255) );
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX sample_table1_idx1 ON
sample_schema.sample_table1(tenant_id,id);
CREATE ROLE tenant_grp_role_p_id
NOSUPERUSER INHERIT NOCREATEDB NOCREATEROLE NOREPLICATION;
create user user1_tenant1;
GRANT tenant_grp_role_p_id to user1_tenant1;
GRANT all on schema sample_schema to tenant_grp_role_p_id;
GRANT select,update,insert,delete on sample_schema.sample_table1
TO tenant_grp_role_p_id;
ALTER TABLE sample_schema.sample_table1 ENABLE ROW LEVEL SECURITY;
CREATE POLICY Tenant_Roles ON sample_schema.sample_table1
TO tenant_grp_role_p_id USING ((tenant_id)
IN ( SELECT rolname
FROM pg_roles
WHERE pg_has_role( current_user, oid, 'member')) ) ;
insert into sample_schema.sample_table1
values (1,'user1_tenant1','My Data One');
insert...
insert...
-- Inserted around 30000 Rows
insert into sample_schema.sample_table2 values
(1,'user1_tenant1',1,'Table2 Data1');
-- Inserted around 20 Rows
select * from sample_schema.sample_table1
set role to user1_tenant1;
SELECT *
FROM sample_schema.sample_table1 ST1,
sample_schema.sample_table2 ST2
WHERE ST1.id = ST2.table1_id
AND ST1.id = 1;
解释没有策略的计划输出
Nested Loop (cost=0.29..19.19 rows=1 width=1129)
-> Index Scan using sample_table1_pkey on sample_table1 st1 (cost=0.29..8.30 rows=1 width=37)
Index Cond: (id = '1'::numeric)
-> Seq Scan on sample_table2 st2 (cost=0.00..10.88 rows=1 width=1092)
Filter: (table1_id = '1'::numeric)
使用多租户策略
Nested Loop (cost=1.03..946.65 rows=79 width=1129)
-> Seq Scan on sample_table2 st2 (cost=0.00..10.88 rows=1 width=1092)
Filter: (table1_id = '1'::numeric)
-> Subquery Scan on st1 (cost=1.03..934.98 rows=79 width=37)
Filter: (st1.id = '1'::numeric)
-> Hash Join (cost=1.03..738.11 rows=15750 width=37)
Hash Cond: ((st1_1.tenant_id)::name = pg_authid.rolname)
-> Seq Scan on sample_table1 st1_1 (cost=0.00..578.00 rows=31500 width=37)
-> Hash (cost=1.01..1.01 rows=1 width=68)
-> Seq Scan on pg_authid (cost=0.00..1.01 rows=1 width=68)
Filter: pg_has_role("current_user"(), oid, 'member'::text)
没有启用多租户策略,Postgresql 使用索引,而在启用策略后,它不使用索引,无论是 PKey 还是我创建的任何其他索引
Postgresql 中需要哪些设置才能使用我们在启用行级安全性时创建的索引。