'absent' 可以表示nan
或np.masked
,以最容易实现的为准。
例如:
>>> from numpy import nan
>>> do_it([1, nan, nan, 2, nan, 3, nan, nan, 4, 3, nan, 2, nan])
array([1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2])
# each nan is replaced with the first non-nan value before it
>>> do_it([nan, nan, 2, nan])
array([nan, nan, 2, 2])
# don't care too much about the outcome here, but this seems sensible
我可以看到您如何使用 for 循环执行此操作:
def do_it(a):
res = []
last_val = nan
for item in a:
if not np.isnan(item):
last_val = item
res.append(last_val)
return np.asarray(res)
有没有更快的方法来矢量化它?